The relationship between distress tolerance and life satisfaction among young adults in Saudi Arabia.

IF 2.6 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Frontiers in Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1447466
Hala Abd Ellatif Elsayed, Fatemah Aleriani
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Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the relationship between Distress Tolerance, defined as the individual's ability to withstand psychological stress or endure negative emotions, and Life Satisfaction, the cognitive component of the individual's subjective wellbeing, among Saudi young adults aged 20-30. The study aimed to understand the overall scores of distress tolerance, life satisfaction, and gender differences in these variables.

Methods: Online questionnaires were distributed to 348 participants selected based on inclusion/exclusion criteria, using self-report scales: the Distress Tolerance Scale (DTS) and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). The sample consisted of 77 males and 271 females, with a mean age of 1.8793 years (SD = 0.81931). Data were analyzed using the SPSS program.

Results: The findings supported our hypotheses that (1) Saudi young adults have high overall scores of distress tolerance and life satisfaction, (2) there is a significant positive correlation between distress tolerance and life satisfaction, (3) there are no significant differences between males and females regarding overall distress tolerance and life satisfaction levels, although (4) a significant gender difference was found in the emotional regulation subscale of DTS. A linear regression analysis also showed that distress tolerance significantly predicts life satisfaction.

Conclusion: Distress tolerance and life satisfaction are positively associated among Saudi young adults, with no significant gender differences in overall levels. However, differences in specific subscales, such as emotional regulation, warrant further investigation. These findings provide valuable insights for interventions to enhance this population's wellbeing.

沙特阿拉伯年轻人的痛苦容忍度与生活满意度之间的关系。
目的:本研究调查了 20-30 岁沙特年轻人的心理压力承受能力和生活满意度之间的关系,心理压力承受能力是指个人承受心理压力或忍受负面情绪的能力,而生活满意度则是个人主观幸福感的认知组成部分。该研究旨在了解这些变量中痛苦承受能力、生活满意度的总体得分和性别差异:向根据纳入/排除标准选出的 348 名参与者发放了在线问卷,问卷使用的是自我报告量表:压力耐受量表(DTS)和生活满意度量表(SWLS)。样本中有 77 名男性和 271 名女性,平均年龄为 1.8793 岁(SD = 0.81931)。数据使用 SPSS 程序进行分析:研究结果支持了我们的假设:(1) 沙特年轻人的苦恼容忍度和生活满意度总体得分较高;(2) 苦恼容忍度和生活满意度之间存在显著的正相关;(3) 男性和女性在总体苦恼容忍度和生活满意度水平上没有显著差异,但 (4) 在 DTS 的情绪调节分量表中发现了显著的性别差异。线性回归分析还显示,困扰容忍度能显著预测生活满意度:结论:在沙特年轻人中,痛苦容忍度和生活满意度呈正相关,在总体水平上没有明显的性别差异。然而,情绪调节等特定分量表的差异值得进一步研究。这些发现为干预措施提供了宝贵的见解,以提高这一人群的幸福感。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Psychology
Frontiers in Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
13.20%
发文量
7396
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Psychology is the largest journal in its field, publishing rigorously peer-reviewed research across the psychological sciences, from clinical research to cognitive science, from perception to consciousness, from imaging studies to human factors, and from animal cognition to social psychology. Field Chief Editor Axel Cleeremans at the Free University of Brussels is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. The journal publishes the best research across the entire field of psychology. Today, psychological science is becoming increasingly important at all levels of society, from the treatment of clinical disorders to our basic understanding of how the mind works. It is highly interdisciplinary, borrowing questions from philosophy, methods from neuroscience and insights from clinical practice - all in the goal of furthering our grasp of human nature and society, as well as our ability to develop new intervention methods.
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