Comparative evaluation of healing using Er, Cr: YSGG laser treatment with conventional method after extraction of permanent teeth: an in-vivo study.

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL

Lasers in Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1007/s10103-024-04228-3

Sakshi Lohia, Gyanendra Kumar, Mridula Goswami, Smriti Johar, Farheen Sultan, Vashi Narula, Riya Marie Johnson

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Abstract

After dental extractions, patients may experience post-operative pain, with varying degree of severity among patients. The use of Er, Cr: YSGG laser in oral wound healing has garnered considerable interest and attention in recent years. The present study aims to evaluate and assess the wound healing and post operative pain after extraction of teeth in pediatric patients with application of Er, Cr: YSGG laser. Children aged 7-14 years of age with alteast one grossly decayed permanent molar indicated for extraction were included in the study. 60 teeth were randomly divided in two group- one receiving conventional treatment with post extraction pressure pack gauze and one receiving Er, Cr: YSGG laser bandage treatment. A post operative assessment was done by WBFPRS and Wound healing index for post operative pain and wound healing respectively on 24 h, 3rd, 7th and 14th day follow up. Er, Cr: YSGG laser bandage group showed statistically significant difference in both post operative pain and wound healing on follow ups. The study shows that application of laser bandage can be done in post operative extraction sockets to alleviate wound healing, decreasing post operative pain and discomfort.

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使用 Er, Cr：恒牙拔除后使用 Er, Cr: YSGG 激光治疗与传统方法的愈合比较：一项体内研究。

拔牙后，患者可能会感到术后疼痛，疼痛程度因人而异。近年来，使用 Er, Cr：YSGG 激光在口腔伤口愈合中的应用近年来引起了广泛的兴趣和关注。本研究旨在通过使用 Er, Cr：YSGG激光。研究对象为 7-14 岁儿童，至少有一颗严重蛀牙的恒磨牙需要拔除。60 颗牙齿被随机分为两组--一组接受传统的拔牙后纱布加压包扎治疗，另一组接受 Er, Cr：YSGG激光绷带治疗。在术后 24 小时、第 3 天、第 7 天和第 14 天的随访中，分别采用 WBFPRS 和伤口愈合指数对术后疼痛和伤口愈合情况进行评估。Er, Cr：YSGG激光绷带组在术后疼痛和伤口愈合方面的随访差异有统计学意义。这项研究表明，在拔牙术后的牙槽中使用激光绷带可减轻伤口愈合，减少术后疼痛和不适。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Lasers in Medical Science 医学-工程：生物医学

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

4.80%

发文量

192

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Lasers in Medical Science (LIMS) has established itself as the leading international journal in the rapidly expanding field of medical and dental applications of lasers and light. It provides a forum for the publication of papers on the technical, experimental, and clinical aspects of the use of medical lasers, including lasers in surgery, endoscopy, angioplasty, hyperthermia of tumors, and photodynamic therapy. In addition to medical laser applications, LIMS presents high-quality manuscripts on a wide range of dental topics, including aesthetic dentistry, endodontics, orthodontics, and prosthodontics. The journal publishes articles on the medical and dental applications of novel laser technologies, light delivery systems, sensors to monitor laser effects, basic laser-tissue interactions, and the modeling of laser-tissue interactions. Beyond laser applications, LIMS features articles relating to the use of non-laser light-tissue interactions.