Antibiotic-recalcitrant Salmonella during infection

IF 69.2 1区 生物学 Q1 MICROBIOLOGY
Rachel T. Giorgio, Sophie Helaine
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Antibiotic-recalcitrant infections, defined as the prolonged carriage of pathogenic bacteria even in the presence of antibiotics, are often caused by bacteria that are genetically susceptible to the drug. These recalcitrant bacteria fail to proliferate in the presence of antibiotics but remain viable such that they may recolonize their niche following antibiotic withdrawal. Significant progress has been made in our understanding of antibiotic-recalcitrant Salmonella, which are thought to be the source of infection relapse. In recent years, it has been shown that recalcitrant bacteria manipulate host immune defences and could directly contribute to the spread of antimicrobial resistance. In this Review, we provide an overview of what is currently known about the antibiotic recalcitrance of Salmonella during infection and highlight knowledge gaps requiring additional research in the future.

Abstract Image

感染期间的抗生素钙化沙门氏菌
抗生素耐药菌感染是指即使在使用抗生素的情况下,病原菌仍会长期带菌,通常是由基因上对药物敏感的细菌引起的。这些耐药细菌在有抗生素存在的情况下无法增殖,但仍能存活,因此在停用抗生素后可能会重新定居其生态位。我们对抗生素耐药沙门氏菌的认识取得了重大进展,这种细菌被认为是感染复发的根源。近年来的研究表明,耐药菌会操纵宿主的免疫防御系统,并可能直接导致抗菌药耐药性的传播。在本综述中,我们概述了目前已知的沙门氏菌在感染过程中对抗生素的耐药性,并强调了需要在未来开展更多研究的知识空白。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Nature Reviews Microbiology
Nature Reviews Microbiology 生物-微生物学
CiteScore
74.00
自引率
0.50%
发文量
149
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: At Nature Reviews Microbiology, our goal is to become the leading source of reviews and commentaries for the scientific community we cater to. We are dedicated to publishing articles that are not only authoritative but also easily accessible, supplementing them with clear and concise figures, tables, and other visual aids. Our objective is to offer an unparalleled service to authors, referees, and readers, and we continuously strive to maximize the usefulness and impact of each article we publish. With a focus on Reviews, Perspectives, and Comments spanning the entire field of microbiology, our wide scope ensures that the work we feature reaches the widest possible audience.
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