Peixin Qiao , Ying Yang , Yiping Wang , Jiyang Zhang , Jintao Wu , Lei Zhao , Jikui Liu , Hao Liu , Huihui Liu , Wenbin Tang
{"title":"Enhancing the piezoelectric performance of novel PZT-PMS-PSN piezoelectric ceramics by fine-tuning the monoclinic phase","authors":"Peixin Qiao , Ying Yang , Yiping Wang , Jiyang Zhang , Jintao Wu , Lei Zhao , Jikui Liu , Hao Liu , Huihui Liu , Wenbin Tang","doi":"10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.09.287","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The enhanced high-power performance of 0.93 Pb(Zr<sub>1-x</sub>Ti<sub>x</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>-0.05 Pb(Mn<sub>1/3</sub>Sb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>-0.02 Pb(Sc<sub>1/2</sub>Nb<sub>1/2</sub>)O<sub>3</sub> (x = 0.48, 0.50, 0.52, 0.54, 0.56) piezoelectric ceramics (PZT-PMS-PSN) has been achieved with notable improvement in the piezoelectric coefficient (d<sub>33</sub>). The presence of the monoclinic phase (<em>C</em>c) has led to an increase in d<sub>33</sub> from 214 pC N<sup>−1</sup> to 315 pC N<sup>−1</sup>. Therefore, the composition 0.93 Pb(Zr<sub>0.48</sub>Ti<sub>0.52</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>-0.05 Pb(Mn<sub>1/3</sub>Sb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>-0.02 Pb(Sc<sub>1/2</sub>Nb<sub>1/2</sub>)O<sub>3</sub> exhibits excellent mechanical and electrical parameters: a d<sub>33</sub> value of 315 pC N<sup>−1</sup>, a high mechanical quality factor of 1578, an electromechanical coupling factor k<sub>p</sub> of 52 %, and a low dielectric loss tanδ of only 0.288 %. Additionally, this ceramic exhibits a significantly high Curie temperature (T<sub>c</sub>), reaching up to 328 °C which stabilizes its ferroelectric phase. Moreover, the phase transition of PZT-PMS-PSN ceramics from rhombohedral to tetragonal phase was investigated by X-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, Piezo-response force microscopy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":267,"journal":{"name":"Ceramics International","volume":"50 23","pages":"Pages 49426-49436"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ceramics International","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884224043220","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The enhanced high-power performance of 0.93 Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3-0.05 Pb(Mn1/3Sb2/3)O3-0.02 Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O3 (x = 0.48, 0.50, 0.52, 0.54, 0.56) piezoelectric ceramics (PZT-PMS-PSN) has been achieved with notable improvement in the piezoelectric coefficient (d33). The presence of the monoclinic phase (Cc) has led to an increase in d33 from 214 pC N−1 to 315 pC N−1. Therefore, the composition 0.93 Pb(Zr0.48Ti0.52)O3-0.05 Pb(Mn1/3Sb2/3)O3-0.02 Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O3 exhibits excellent mechanical and electrical parameters: a d33 value of 315 pC N−1, a high mechanical quality factor of 1578, an electromechanical coupling factor kp of 52 %, and a low dielectric loss tanδ of only 0.288 %. Additionally, this ceramic exhibits a significantly high Curie temperature (Tc), reaching up to 328 °C which stabilizes its ferroelectric phase. Moreover, the phase transition of PZT-PMS-PSN ceramics from rhombohedral to tetragonal phase was investigated by X-ray diffraction, Raman scattering, Piezo-response force microscopy.
期刊介绍:
Ceramics International covers the science of advanced ceramic materials. The journal encourages contributions that demonstrate how an understanding of the basic chemical and physical phenomena may direct materials design and stimulate ideas for new or improved processing techniques, in order to obtain materials with desired structural features and properties.
Ceramics International covers oxide and non-oxide ceramics, functional glasses, glass ceramics, amorphous inorganic non-metallic materials (and their combinations with metal and organic materials), in the form of particulates, dense or porous bodies, thin/thick films and laminated, graded and composite structures. Process related topics such as ceramic-ceramic joints or joining ceramics with dissimilar materials, as well as surface finishing and conditioning are also covered. Besides traditional processing techniques, manufacturing routes of interest include innovative procedures benefiting from externally applied stresses, electromagnetic fields and energetic beams, as well as top-down and self-assembly nanotechnology approaches. In addition, the journal welcomes submissions on bio-inspired and bio-enabled materials designs, experimentally validated multi scale modelling and simulation for materials design, and the use of the most advanced chemical and physical characterization techniques of structure, properties and behaviour.
Technologically relevant low-dimensional systems are a particular focus of Ceramics International. These include 0, 1 and 2-D nanomaterials (also covering CNTs, graphene and related materials, and diamond-like carbons), their nanocomposites, as well as nano-hybrids and hierarchical multifunctional nanostructures that might integrate molecular, biological and electronic components.