Yankun Wang , Changsheng Su , Xueying Mei , Yongjie Jiang , Yilu Wu , Afrouz Khalili , Hamid Amiri , Changwei Zhang , Di Cai , Peiyong Qin
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Construction of a green, economical, and energy-efficient lignocellulose pretreatment process is the core to improve the economic feasibility of the second-generation bioethanol production. This study presents an effective strategy for bioethanol production based on microwave-assisted Diisopropylammonium hydrosulfate ([DIP][HSO4]) pretreatment. The mechanisms for the depolymerization of the lignocellulose matrix in the novel pretreatment process were proposed by characterize the fractionated pulp and lignin. In this process, the effect of microwave power on mono-sugars production was also investigated. Results indicated that substantial removal of hemicellulose and lignin by 63.75 wt% and 59.36 wt %, respectively, were realized at 170 W for 3 min, which afforded to 69.69 % and 73.78 % of glucan and xylan recoveries in subsequent saccharification. Ethanol fermentation performances of the enzymatic hydrolysate of the pretreated pulps were evaluated using a C5/C6 co-assimilation Saccharomyces cerevisiae YL23. 34.35 g L−1 of ethanol with a yield of 0.42 g g−1 (total monomer sugars in hydrolysate) was received in the end fermentation broth using the fed-batch hydrolysate containing total 80.88 g L−1 of mono-sugars. Correspondingly, 12.01 g of bioethanol and 13.12 g of technical lignin were co-generated from 100 g of dried corn stover.
期刊介绍:
Biomass & Bioenergy is an international journal publishing original research papers and short communications, review articles and case studies on biological resources, chemical and biological processes, and biomass products for new renewable sources of energy and materials.
The scope of the journal extends to the environmental, management and economic aspects of biomass and bioenergy.
Key areas covered by the journal:
• Biomass: sources, energy crop production processes, genetic improvements, composition. Please note that research on these biomass subjects must be linked directly to bioenergy generation.
• Biological Residues: residues/rests from agricultural production, forestry and plantations (palm, sugar etc), processing industries, and municipal sources (MSW). Papers on the use of biomass residues through innovative processes/technological novelty and/or consideration of feedstock/system sustainability (or unsustainability) are welcomed. However waste treatment processes and pollution control or mitigation which are only tangentially related to bioenergy are not in the scope of the journal, as they are more suited to publications in the environmental arena. Papers that describe conventional waste streams (ie well described in existing literature) that do not empirically address ''new'' added value from the process are not suitable for submission to the journal.
• Bioenergy Processes: fermentations, thermochemical conversions, liquid and gaseous fuels, and petrochemical substitutes
• Bioenergy Utilization: direct combustion, gasification, electricity production, chemical processes, and by-product remediation
• Biomass and the Environment: carbon cycle, the net energy efficiency of bioenergy systems, assessment of sustainability, and biodiversity issues.