Qiaole Hu , Yue Feng , Chao Fang , Yong Wang , Li Yang , Zhenzhen Xu , Yaqin Fu , Yunxia Chen , Fangtao Ruan , Xifang Shi
{"title":"Performance evaluation of glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites prepared via the co-wrapping method","authors":"Qiaole Hu , Yue Feng , Chao Fang , Yong Wang , Li Yang , Zhenzhen Xu , Yaqin Fu , Yunxia Chen , Fangtao Ruan , Xifang Shi","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2024.137624","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The trend towards lightweighting in new energy vehicles is increasingly focusing on substituting steel with plastics. Achieving cost-effective, highly infiltrated thermoplastic composites is pivotal. This research employs the co-wrapping method to fabricate glass fiber/polypropylene (GF/PP) yarns, and integrates weaving with compression molding for GF/PP composite preparation. Results indicate that optimized co-wrapping parameters and structure effectively minimize glass fiber damage and enhance yarn mechanical properties, particularly with the double-wrapped PP yarn (GF/DPP). Under conditions of 5 MPa, 205 °C, and 10 min, GF/DPP composites achieve the highest tensile fracture strength (1350 N). The co-wrapped GF/DPP yarn not only achieves excellent infiltration, but also significantly reducing the thermoplastic composite preparation time. This advancement could open new avenues for the lightweight structural design and manufacturing of thermoplastic composites.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"379 ","pages":"Article 137624"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X24017646","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The trend towards lightweighting in new energy vehicles is increasingly focusing on substituting steel with plastics. Achieving cost-effective, highly infiltrated thermoplastic composites is pivotal. This research employs the co-wrapping method to fabricate glass fiber/polypropylene (GF/PP) yarns, and integrates weaving with compression molding for GF/PP composite preparation. Results indicate that optimized co-wrapping parameters and structure effectively minimize glass fiber damage and enhance yarn mechanical properties, particularly with the double-wrapped PP yarn (GF/DPP). Under conditions of 5 MPa, 205 °C, and 10 min, GF/DPP composites achieve the highest tensile fracture strength (1350 N). The co-wrapped GF/DPP yarn not only achieves excellent infiltration, but also significantly reducing the thermoplastic composite preparation time. This advancement could open new avenues for the lightweight structural design and manufacturing of thermoplastic composites.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive