{"title":"Research on ultra-clean micro gas flow calibration technology of passive piston type with sealing","authors":"Hongming Yang, Ya Xu, Tong Liu, Tiejun Liu, Zhenwei Huang, Dailiang Xie","doi":"10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2024.102735","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Aiming at the portable measurement and calibration needs of ultra-clean micro gas flow meters in the semiconductor industry, this paper designs an ultra-clean micro gas flow standard device based on passive piston type with sealing. The device adopts a horizontal structure, using the O-ring on the piston for radial sealing, unlike the traditional mercury and gap sealing, this design avoids the stringent requirements for piston speed and clearance. To increase automation of the calibration process, an automatic calibration system is built. Mathematical modeling and 6DOF dynamic mesh analysis are used to ensure that the piston operates at a stable stage. Through the uncertainty analysis, the extended uncertainty of the device reaches 0.21 % (<em>k</em> = 2). The uncertainty was verified by normalizing the deviation <em>E</em><sub>n</sub> and the results show that it is feasible to trace the clean gas flow rate with the piston standard device.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50440,"journal":{"name":"Flow Measurement and Instrumentation","volume":"100 ","pages":"Article 102735"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Flow Measurement and Instrumentation","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0955598624002152","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aiming at the portable measurement and calibration needs of ultra-clean micro gas flow meters in the semiconductor industry, this paper designs an ultra-clean micro gas flow standard device based on passive piston type with sealing. The device adopts a horizontal structure, using the O-ring on the piston for radial sealing, unlike the traditional mercury and gap sealing, this design avoids the stringent requirements for piston speed and clearance. To increase automation of the calibration process, an automatic calibration system is built. Mathematical modeling and 6DOF dynamic mesh analysis are used to ensure that the piston operates at a stable stage. Through the uncertainty analysis, the extended uncertainty of the device reaches 0.21 % (k = 2). The uncertainty was verified by normalizing the deviation En and the results show that it is feasible to trace the clean gas flow rate with the piston standard device.
期刊介绍:
Flow Measurement and Instrumentation is dedicated to disseminating the latest research results on all aspects of flow measurement, in both closed conduits and open channels. The design of flow measurement systems involves a wide variety of multidisciplinary activities including modelling the flow sensor, the fluid flow and the sensor/fluid interactions through the use of computation techniques; the development of advanced transducer systems and their associated signal processing and the laboratory and field assessment of the overall system under ideal and disturbed conditions.
FMI is the essential forum for critical information exchange, and contributions are particularly encouraged in the following areas of interest:
Modelling: the application of mathematical and computational modelling to the interaction of fluid dynamics with flowmeters, including flowmeter behaviour, improved flowmeter design and installation problems. Application of CAD/CAE techniques to flowmeter modelling are eligible.
Design and development: the detailed design of the flowmeter head and/or signal processing aspects of novel flowmeters. Emphasis is given to papers identifying new sensor configurations, multisensor flow measurement systems, non-intrusive flow metering techniques and the application of microelectronic techniques in smart or intelligent systems.
Calibration techniques: including descriptions of new or existing calibration facilities and techniques, calibration data from different flowmeter types, and calibration intercomparison data from different laboratories.
Installation effect data: dealing with the effects of non-ideal flow conditions on flowmeters. Papers combining a theoretical understanding of flowmeter behaviour with experimental work are particularly welcome.