Performance analysis of a novel dual exhaust mixed refrigerant heat pump with large temperature lift

IF 5.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Qixiong Tang , Huirong Wang , Hao Guo
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Abstract

The substantial demand for heat energy, ranging from 70 − 100°C in industrial and commercial sectors, presents a significant challenge when utilizing traditional air source heat pumps. The conventional single-stage air source heat pumps often struggle with low system efficiency and poor operating conditions when tasked with heating with large temperature lift. To address these issues, a novel dual exhaust mixed refrigerant heat pump cycle was proposed. By incorporating an intermediate pressure compression stage in parallel, the proposed system can achieve an optimal temperature match in the recuperator, and lead to a significant enhancement in the coefficient of performance (COP). Compared to a single stage mixed refrigerant heat pump cycle, the novel system improves the COP from 5.063 to 5.756, representing an increase of 13.68 %. Concurrently, the exergy loss proportion of the recuperator decreases from 18.8 % to 13.7 %. The proposed system consistently demonstrates superior COP and exergy efficiency, regardless of whether the ambient temperature is within the range of 0 °C to 20 °C or the outlet water temperatures between 80 °C to 100 °C are present. These findings provide theoretical guidance for enhancing the performance of high-temperature heat pumps with large temperature lift.

Abstract Image

新型大升温双排气混合制冷剂热泵的性能分析
工业和商业领域对 70-100°C 的热能需求量很大,这给传统空气源热泵的使用带来了巨大挑战。传统的单级空气源热泵在承担大温差加热任务时,往往会因系统效率低和运行条件差而陷入困境。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种新型的双排气混合制冷剂热泵循环。通过并联一个中间压力压缩级,该系统可以在换热器中实现最佳温度匹配,从而显著提高性能系数(COP)。与单级混合制冷剂热泵循环相比,新系统将 COP 从 5.063 提高到 5.756,提高了 13.68%。同时,换热器的放能损失比例从 18.8% 降至 13.7%。无论环境温度在 0 ℃ 至 20 ℃ 之间,还是出水温度在 80 ℃ 至 100 ℃ 之间,拟议的系统都能始终保持较高的 COP 和放能效。这些发现为提高具有较大温升的高温热泵的性能提供了理论指导。
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来源期刊
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Chemical Engineering-Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
10.40%
发文量
327
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Thermal Science and Engineering Progress (TSEP) publishes original, high-quality research articles that span activities ranging from fundamental scientific research and discussion of the more controversial thermodynamic theories, to developments in thermal engineering that are in many instances examples of the way scientists and engineers are addressing the challenges facing a growing population – smart cities and global warming – maximising thermodynamic efficiencies and minimising all heat losses. It is intended that these will be of current relevance and interest to industry, academia and other practitioners. It is evident that many specialised journals in thermal and, to some extent, in fluid disciplines tend to focus on topics that can be classified as fundamental in nature, or are ‘applied’ and near-market. Thermal Science and Engineering Progress will bridge the gap between these two areas, allowing authors to make an easy choice, should they or a journal editor feel that their papers are ‘out of scope’ when considering other journals. The range of topics covered by Thermal Science and Engineering Progress addresses the rapid rate of development being made in thermal transfer processes as they affect traditional fields, and important growth in the topical research areas of aerospace, thermal biological and medical systems, electronics and nano-technologies, renewable energy systems, food production (including agriculture), and the need to minimise man-made thermal impacts on climate change. Review articles on appropriate topics for TSEP are encouraged, although until TSEP is fully established, these will be limited in number. Before submitting such articles, please contact one of the Editors, or a member of the Editorial Advisory Board with an outline of your proposal and your expertise in the area of your review.
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