Means-tested programs and interstate migration in the United States

IF 2.3 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Álvaro Jáñez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper quantifies the impact of means-tested programs – in particular, Medicaid and Public Housing – on the interstate mobility of their beneficiaries. Simulations from a structural model with heterogeneous workers and locations show that beneficiaries' mobility falls by 17.2 percent, with the greatest reduction occurring among the poorest beneficiaries. Around half of this effect stems from the lack of federal coordination in the programs' administrations, namely, the possibility that a moving beneficiary loses transfers despite being eligible for them. A policy that eliminates this risk raises overall welfare, with 5 percent of low-income households enjoying a welfare gain of 1.1 percent.
美国的经济情况调查计划和州际移民
本文量化了经济情况调查项目--尤其是医疗补助和公共住房--对其受益人州际流动性的影响。一个具有异质性工人和地点的结构模型模拟显示,受益人的流动性下降了 17.2%,其中最贫困的受益人的流动性下降幅度最大。这种影响的一半左右源于联邦在项目管理上缺乏协调,即流动的受益人尽管有资格享受转移支付,但仍有可能失去转移支付。消除这种风险的政策会提高整体福利,5% 的低收入家庭会享受到 1.1% 的福利增长。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: Review of Economic Dynamics publishes meritorious original contributions to dynamic economics. The scope of the journal is intended to be broad and to reflect the view of the Society for Economic Dynamics that the field of economics is unified by the scientific approach to economics. We will publish contributions in any area of economics provided they meet the highest standards of scientific research.
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