Mechanisms of Action of HSP110 and Its Cognate Family Members in Carcinogenesis.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
OncoTargets and therapy Pub Date : 2024-11-12 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OTT.S496403
Rongqi Guo, Rui Wang, Weisong Zhang, Yangyang Li, Yihao Wang, Hao Wang, Xia Li, Jianxiang Song
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Tumors, as chronic malignant diseases that account for about 20% of all deaths worldwide, are the number one threat to human health. Until now there is no reliable treatment for most types of tumors. Tumorigenesis and cellular carcinogenesis remain difficult challenges due to their complex etiology and unknown mechanisms. As stress process regulating molecules and protein folding promoters, heat shock proteins (HSPs) play an important role in cancer development. Most studies have shown that HSPs are one of the major anticancer drug targets. HSPs are not only modulators of the cellular stress response, but are also closely associated with tumor initiation, progression, and drug resistance, so understanding the mechanism of the HSP family involved in cellular carcinogenesis is an important part of understanding tumorigenesis and enabling anticancer drug development. In this review, we discuss the functions and mechanisms of key members of the HSP family (HSP70, HSP90, and HSP110) in participating in the process of tumorigenesis and cell carcinogenesis, and look forward to the prospect of key members of the HSP family in targeted cancer therapy.

HSP110 及其同源家族成员在致癌过程中的作用机制
肿瘤作为慢性恶性疾病,约占全球死亡人数的 20%,是人类健康的头号威胁。迄今为止,大多数类型的肿瘤都没有可靠的治疗方法。由于病因复杂、机制不明,肿瘤发生和细胞癌变仍然是一项艰巨的挑战。作为应激过程调节分子和蛋白质折叠促进因子,热休克蛋白(HSPs)在癌症的发生发展中扮演着重要角色。大多数研究表明,热休克蛋白是主要的抗癌药物靶点之一。HSPs 不仅是细胞应激反应的调节因子,而且与肿瘤的发生、发展和耐药性密切相关,因此了解 HSP 家族参与细胞癌变的机制是理解肿瘤发生和促进抗癌药物开发的重要组成部分。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了 HSP 家族关键成员(HSP70、HSP90 和 HSP110)参与肿瘤发生和细胞癌变过程的功能和机制,并展望了 HSP 家族关键成员在癌症靶向治疗中的应用前景。
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来源期刊
OncoTargets and therapy
OncoTargets and therapy BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-ONCOLOGY
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
221
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: OncoTargets and Therapy is an international, peer-reviewed journal focusing on molecular aspects of cancer research, that is, the molecular diagnosis of and targeted molecular or precision therapy for all types of cancer. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of high-quality original research, basic science, reviews and evaluations, expert opinion and commentary that shed novel insight on a cancer or cancer subtype. Specific topics covered by the journal include: -Novel therapeutic targets and innovative agents -Novel therapeutic regimens for improved benefit and/or decreased side effects -Early stage clinical trials Further considerations when submitting to OncoTargets and Therapy: -Studies containing in vivo animal model data will be considered favorably. -Tissue microarray analyses will not be considered except in cases where they are supported by comprehensive biological studies involving multiple cell lines. -Biomarker association studies will be considered only when validated by comprehensive in vitro data and analysis of human tissue samples. -Studies utilizing publicly available data (e.g. GWAS/TCGA/GEO etc.) should add to the body of knowledge about a specific disease or relevant phenotype and must be validated using the authors’ own data through replication in an independent sample set and functional follow-up. -Bioinformatics studies must be validated using the authors’ own data through replication in an independent sample set and functional follow-up. -Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) studies will not be considered.
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