{"title":"Research status and controversy on non-small cell lung cancer stem cells.","authors":"Jin Wang, Yunqing Chen, Chengqin Wang, Keyu Ren","doi":"10.17219/acem/187053","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lung cancer is a major cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. It can be divided into 2 main types, namely non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Most patients with NSCLC are diagnosed at an advanced stage, and current treatments have limited success. Moreover, relapsing tumors that often appear after surgical or drug treatment are particularly difficult to treat. The existence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) has been proposed as a key factor contributing to the development of resistance to therapy, recurrence and metastasis. Targeting CSCs is a potential strategy for eradicating tumors. However, due to the tumor-type specificity and cellular plasticity, the real clinical application of lung cancer stem cells (LCSCs) has not been realized. This review details the existing phenotypic markers of LCSCs and the limitations of their identification and summarizes the roles of the tumor microenvironment (TME) and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the existence and maintenance of LCSCs, as well as the contribution and controversy of cellular plasticity theory on LCSCs. It is expected that future research on LCSCs can solve the present problems, and approaches targeting LCSCs may be applied in the clinic as soon as possible.</p>","PeriodicalId":7306,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17219/acem/187053","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Lung cancer is a major cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. It can be divided into 2 main types, namely non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Most patients with NSCLC are diagnosed at an advanced stage, and current treatments have limited success. Moreover, relapsing tumors that often appear after surgical or drug treatment are particularly difficult to treat. The existence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) has been proposed as a key factor contributing to the development of resistance to therapy, recurrence and metastasis. Targeting CSCs is a potential strategy for eradicating tumors. However, due to the tumor-type specificity and cellular plasticity, the real clinical application of lung cancer stem cells (LCSCs) has not been realized. This review details the existing phenotypic markers of LCSCs and the limitations of their identification and summarizes the roles of the tumor microenvironment (TME) and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the existence and maintenance of LCSCs, as well as the contribution and controversy of cellular plasticity theory on LCSCs. It is expected that future research on LCSCs can solve the present problems, and approaches targeting LCSCs may be applied in the clinic as soon as possible.
期刊介绍:
Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine has been published by the Wroclaw Medical University since 1992. Establishing the medical journal was the idea of Prof. Bogumił Halawa, Chair of the Department of Cardiology, and was fully supported by the Rector of Wroclaw Medical University, Prof. Zbigniew Knapik. Prof. Halawa was also the first editor-in-chief, between 1992-1997. The journal, then entitled "Postępy Medycyny Klinicznej i Doświadczalnej", appeared quarterly.
Prof. Leszek Paradowski was editor-in-chief from 1997-1999. In 1998 he initiated alterations in the profile and cover design of the journal which were accepted by the Editorial Board. The title was changed to Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine. Articles in English were welcomed. A number of outstanding representatives of medical science from Poland and abroad were invited to participate in the newly established International Editorial Staff.
Prof. Antonina Harłozińska-Szmyrka was editor-in-chief in years 2000-2005, in years 2006-2007 once again prof. Leszek Paradowski and prof. Maria Podolak-Dawidziak was editor-in-chief in years 2008-2016. Since 2017 the editor-in chief is prof. Maciej Bagłaj.
Since July 2005, original papers have been published only in English. Case reports are no longer accepted. The manuscripts are reviewed by two independent reviewers and a statistical reviewer, and English texts are proofread by a native speaker.
The journal has been indexed in several databases: Scopus, Ulrich’sTM International Periodicals Directory, Index Copernicus and since 2007 in Thomson Reuters databases: Science Citation Index Expanded i Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition.
In 2010 the journal obtained Impact Factor which is now 1.179 pts. Articles published in the journal are worth 15 points among Polish journals according to the Polish Committee for Scientific Research and 169.43 points according to the Index Copernicus.
Since November 7, 2012, Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine has been indexed and included in National Library of Medicine’s MEDLINE database. English abstracts printed in the journal are included and searchable using PubMed http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed.