Assessment of the Communicable Disease Status of Children in Türkiye: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mustafa Çakır, Zehra Berrin Boydak, Hatice İkiışık, Işıl Maral
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: Assessment of children's communicable disease status is effective in preventing child morbidity. This study aims to evaluate the infectious disease status of children aged 0-14 in Türkiye.

Methods: The research is a cross-sectional study conducted using the microdataset of the "Türkiye Health Survey 2022" obtained from the Turkish Statistical Institute. Seven thousand nineteen individuals aged 0-14 were included in the analysis. Data on communicable diseases of children aged 0-14 years in the 6-month period before the survey date was obtained by asking the household head.

Results: In our research, the data of 7019 individuals aged 0-14 was evaluated. It was determined that 2.2% of children had a vaccine-preventable infectious disease in the last 6 months. It was observed that the frequency of upper respiratory tract infection, lower respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infection, and diarrhea in children was higher in the 0-6 age group than in the 7-14 age group. Urinary tract infections were more common in girls, whereas respiratory tract infections, communicable diseases, and diarrhea were more common in boys.

Conclusion: It was determined that diarrhea and upper respiratory tract infections occur in approximately one out of every three children in the 0-6 age group.

土耳其儿童传染病状况评估:基于社区的横断面研究。
目的:评估儿童的传染病状况可有效预防儿童发病。本研究旨在评估土耳其 0-14 岁儿童的传染病状况:本研究是一项横断面研究,使用的是土耳其统计研究所提供的 "2022 年土耳其健康调查 "微观数据集。分析对象包括 719 名 0-14 岁的儿童。有关 0-14 岁儿童在调查日期前 6 个月期间患传染病的数据是通过询问户主获得的:我们对 7019 名 0-14 岁儿童的数据进行了评估。结果发现,2.2% 的儿童在过去 6 个月中曾患过疫苗可预防的传染病。据观察,0-6 岁年龄组儿童患上呼吸道感染、下呼吸道感染、尿路感染和腹泻的频率高于 7-14 岁年龄组。尿路感染在女孩中更为常见,而呼吸道感染、传染病和腹泻在男孩中更为常见:结论:腹泻和上呼吸道感染在 0-6 岁年龄组儿童中约占三分之一。
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来源期刊
Public Health Nursing
Public Health Nursing 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Public Health Nursing publishes empirical research reports, program evaluations, and case reports focused on populations at risk across the lifespan. The journal also prints articles related to developments in practice, education of public health nurses, theory development, methodological innovations, legal, ethical, and public policy issues in public health, and the history of public health nursing throughout the world. While the primary readership of the Journal is North American, the journal is expanding its mission to address global public health concerns of interest to nurses.
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