Cost-Effectiveness of Vibrant System vs. Linaclotide in Chronic Idiopathic Constipation.

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Jeffrey D Voigt, Christine L Frissora
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC) is a common disorder that has a large unmet clinical need, affecting 8.0-12.0% of the US population and disproportionately affecting female individuals more than male individuals. Patients and physicians are equally dissatisfied with over-the-counter and prescription treatments. Physician dissatisfaction is at 78%. CIC has a significant negative impact on quality of life (QoL). The objective of this analysis was to compare the total cost and QoL of the Vibrant System vs. linaclotide, over 1-3 years of treatment.

Methods: Markov models were utilized to project 1-3-year US costs and health outcomes (quality adjusted life years, QALYs) comparing the Vibrant System to the current standard of care pharmacologic therapy (linaclotide). One model examined direct (D) costs plus QALYs. Direct (D) costs included list price of product and medical treatment costs due to adverse events. Costs (D) were as of 2024; derived from the medical literature. A second model examined D as well as indirect (I) costs (absenteeism, presenteeism) [D + I] and QALYs. Longitudinal 12-month persistence prescription data for linaclotide was obtained from IQVIA claims data. The Vibrant System persistence data was derived from post market collection. One-way sensitivity analyses were also performed.

Results: Years 1-3 direct costs were lower with Vibrant System with improved QALYs. Cumulative D + I data analysis for the Vibrant System at 12 months, and for years 2 and 3 show increased cost savings from $345 to $3866 with improved effectiveness.

Conclusion: On the basis of lower costs and improved QALYs, the Vibrant System should be considered a first-line therapy for CIC and should be covered by insurers.

在慢性特发性便秘中,Vibrant 系统与利那洛肽的成本效益对比。
导言:慢性特发性便秘(CIC)是一种常见疾病,有大量临床需求未得到满足,占美国总人口的 8.0%-12.0%,女性受影响的比例高于男性。患者和医生对非处方药和处方药治疗同样不满意。医生的不满意度为 78%。CIC 对生活质量 (QoL) 有很大的负面影响。本分析的目的是比较 Vibrant 系统与利那洛肽在 1-3 年治疗期间的总成本和 QoL:方法:利用马尔可夫模型预测美国1-3年的成本和健康结果(质量调整生命年,QALYs),将Vibrant系统与目前的标准药物疗法(利纳洛肽)进行比较。其中一个模型研究了直接(D)成本和 QALY。直接(D)成本包括产品的上市价格和不良事件导致的医疗成本。成本(D)截至 2024 年;来源于医学文献。第二个模型检查了 D 成本以及间接 (I) 成本(缺勤、缺席)[D + I] 和 QALY。利那洛肽 12 个月的纵向持续处方数据来自 IQVIA 的索赔数据。Vibrant 系统的持续性数据来自市场后收集的数据。还进行了单向敏感性分析:结果:使用Vibrant系统的第1-3年直接成本较低,QALY有所提高。对 Vibrant 系统 12 个月、第 2 年和第 3 年的累积 D + I 数据分析显示,随着疗效的提高,成本节约从 345 美元增至 3866 美元:基于较低的成本和改善的 QALY,Vibrant 系统应被视为 CIC 的一线疗法,并应由保险公司承保。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Advances in Therapy
Advances in Therapy 医学-药学
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
353
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Therapy is an international, peer reviewed, rapid-publication (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance) journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of therapeutics and interventions (including devices) across all therapeutic areas. Studies relating to diagnostics and diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health, epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, communications and letters. The journal is read by a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world. Advances in Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of all scientifically and ethically sound research.
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