Microfocused Ultrasound With Visualization (MFU-V) and Hyperdilute Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA-CMC) of the Lower Face and Submentum to Treat Skin Laxity: A Pilot Study Demonstrating Superiority of MFU-V First Followed by Hyperdilute CaHA-CMC.

IF 3 2区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Amanda Doyle, Iris Looi, Paul Chu
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Abstract

Background: Microfocused ultrasound with visualization (MFU-V) and hyperdilute calcium hydroxylapatite-carboxymethylcellulose (CaHA-CMC) dermal injections are effective for improving skin laxity in the lower face and submentum by stimulating neocollagenesis and neoelastogenesis.

Objectives: Combining these treatments in an optimal order may inform best practices in aesthetic dermatology. Despite their frequent concurrent use, no study has evaluated the impact of treatment order. This study aimed to determine the optimal sequence for administering MFU-V and hyperdilute CaHA-CMC.

Methods: Twelve healthy women aged 35-65 were randomized into two groups. Group A received MFU-V followed by hyperdilute CaHA-CMC six weeks later, while Group B received the treatments in the opposite order. Evaluations included histological assessments, aesthetic outcomes, and safety measures.

Results: Group A showed greater improvements in subjective global aesthetic improvement scale (sGAIS), investigator global aesthetic improvement scale (iGAIS), and FACE-Q patient-perceived age visual analog scale (VAS) scores. Both groups exhibited similar improvements in FACE-Q Satisfaction with Lower Face and Jawline scores. Histologically, both groups demonstrated significant elastin production at the 120-day follow-up. Group A showed a 143% relative increase in elastin coverage, compared to a 63% increase in Group B. Consequently, Group A exhibited superior qualitative and histologic improvements.

Conclusions: Administering MFU-V first, followed by hyperdilute CaHA-CMC six weeks later, is the optimal sequence for this combination therapy. Although both groups experienced increased elastin synthesis and aesthetic improvements, the order of treatments significantly impacted the outcomes, favoring the sequence used in Group A. This finding provides valuable insight for optimizing combination therapies in aesthetic dermatology.

用可视化微聚焦超声波(MFU-V)和超稀释羟基磷灰石钙(CHA-CMC)治疗下面部和下额皮肤松弛:一项试点研究表明,先使用 MFU-V 后使用超稀释 CaHA-CMC 效果更佳。
背景:带可视化的微聚焦超声(MFU-V)和超稀释羟基磷灰石-羧甲基纤维素钙(CaHA-CMC)真皮注射通过刺激新胶原生成和新弹性生成,可有效改善面部下部和下丘脑的皮肤松弛:目的:将这些治疗方法以最佳顺序结合起来,可为皮肤美容的最佳实践提供参考。尽管这些疗法经常同时使用,但还没有研究对治疗顺序的影响进行评估。本研究旨在确定使用 MFU-V 和超稀释 CaHA-CMC 的最佳顺序:将 12 名 35-65 岁的健康女性随机分为两组。方法:12 名 35-65 岁的健康女性被随机分为两组,A 组先接受 MFU-V 治疗,六周后再接受高稀释 CaHA-CMC 治疗,B 组则以相反的顺序接受治疗。评估包括组织学评估、美学效果和安全性测量:结果:A 组在主观整体美学改善量表(sGAIS)、研究者整体美学改善量表(iGAIS)和 FACE-Q 患者感知年龄视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分方面均有较大改善。两组患者在 FACE-Q 下面部和下颌角满意度评分方面的改善程度相似。从组织学角度来看,两组在 120 天的随访中都显示出了显著的弹性蛋白生成。因此,A 组在质量和组织学方面都有更好的改善:结论:首先使用 MFU-V,六周后再使用超稀释 CaHA-CMC 是这种联合疗法的最佳顺序。虽然两组的弹性蛋白合成都有所增加,美学效果也有所改善,但治疗顺序对结果有显著影响,A 组的治疗顺序更优。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
20.70%
发文量
309
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Aesthetic Surgery Journal is a peer-reviewed international journal focusing on scientific developments and clinical techniques in aesthetic surgery. The official publication of The Aesthetic Society, ASJ is also the official English-language journal of many major international societies of plastic, aesthetic and reconstructive surgery representing South America, Central America, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. It is also the official journal of the British Association of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons, the Canadian Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and The Rhinoplasty Society.
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