Antioxidant effect and acaricidal potential against camel tick, Hyalomma dromedarii of the essential oil hydrodistilled from Myristica fragrans Houtt. (Nutmeg)

IF 2 2区农林科学 Q2 PARASITOLOGY

Veterinary parasitology Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI:10.1016/j.vetpar.2024.110339

Dongying Wang , Yuchen Liu , Kangwei Tang , Nianwu He , Mehmet Musa Özcan

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Abstract

Nowadays, ticks are considered to be one dangerous blood-sucking ectoparasite for poultries, livestocks and even some wild animals. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to investigate the insecticidal activity of the essential oil extracted from Myristica fragrans Houtt. with the popular name nutmeg (NEO) against the camel ticks, Hyalomma dromedarii. When the engorged female ticks were immersed in 10 mL of NEO solution of the concentration 800 mg/mL for 5 min, the essential oil could not only decrease the viability and mobility of them, but also decrease their blood digestion. Meanwhile, the acaricide efficacy of NEO against the engorged female ticks was demonstrated as well. When the eggs produced collected, weighed, deposited in the bottles covered by cotton gauze and subjected to the incubator for hatching, the essential oil was demonstrated to have the prominent inhibitory effect against the oviposition, hatchability and fertility of the engorged female ticks, when the engorged female ticks were immersed in 10 mL of NEO solution of the concentration 400 and 800 mg/mL for 5 min. In consequence, the employment of NEO as the potential insecticide against the ticks, H. dromedarii, is prospective in the future.

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从肉豆蔻（Myristica fragrans Houtt.(肉豆蔻）

如今，蜱虫被认为是家禽、家畜甚至一些野生动物的一种危险的吸血外寄生虫。因此，本研究旨在调查从肉豆蔻（Myristica fragrans Houtt.，俗名肉豆蔻）中提取的精油对骆驼蜱（Hyalomma dromedarii）的杀虫活性。将充血的雌蜱浸入 10 毫升浓度为 800 毫克/毫升的 NEO 溶液中 5 分钟，精油不仅能降低雌蜱的存活率和活动能力，还能降低雌蜱的血液消化能力。同时，NEO 对充血雌蜱的杀螨效果也得到了证实。当采集产下的卵，称重后放入用棉纱覆盖的瓶子中，并放入孵化器中孵化时，将吞食的雌蜱浸泡在 10 mL 浓度为 400 和 800 mg/mL 的 NEO 溶液中 5 分钟，证明精油对吞食雌蜱的产卵、孵化和繁殖有显著的抑制作用。因此，未来有望使用 NEO 作为潜在的杀虫剂来对付 H. dromedarii。

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来源期刊

Veterinary parasitology 农林科学-寄生虫学

CiteScore

5.30

自引率

7.70%

发文量

126

审稿时长

36 days

期刊介绍： The journal Veterinary Parasitology has an open access mirror journal,Veterinary Parasitology: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. This journal is concerned with those aspects of helminthology, protozoology and entomology which are of interest to animal health investigators, veterinary practitioners and others with a special interest in parasitology. Papers of the highest quality dealing with all aspects of disease prevention, pathology, treatment, epidemiology, and control of parasites in all domesticated animals, fall within the scope of the journal. Papers of geographically limited (local) interest which are not of interest to an international audience will not be accepted. Authors who submit papers based on local data will need to indicate why their paper is relevant to a broader readership. Parasitological studies on laboratory animals fall within the scope of the journal only if they provide a reasonably close model of a disease of domestic animals. Additionally the journal will consider papers relating to wildlife species where they may act as disease reservoirs to domestic animals, or as a zoonotic reservoir. Case studies considered to be unique or of specific interest to the journal, will also be considered on occasions at the Editors'' discretion. Papers dealing exclusively with the taxonomy of parasites do not fall within the scope of the journal.