{"title":"Bamboo waste derived hard carbon as high performance anode for sodium-ion batteries","authors":"Tengteng Gao, Youhang Zhou, Yizhi Jiang, Zhao Xue, Yanhuai Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.diamond.2024.111737","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Biomass-derived hard carbon stands out as one of the most promising anode materials for advancing the commercial viability of sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). In this study, we harnessed a straightforward and eco-friendly two-step carbonization approach to fabricate high-performance hard carbon materials, ingeniously repurposing industrial bamboo waste. Concurrently, we delved into the impact of carbonization temperature on the microstructure and properties of the hard carbon derived from bamboo waste. The findings revealed that the as-prepared hard carbon at 1400 °C (HCB-1400) showcased the most desirable sodium-ion storage capabilities. The HCB-1400 material not only can deliver a substantial reversible capacity of 328.4 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 30 mA g<sup>−1</sup> in its maiden charge-discharge cycle but also display remarkable cycling stability. Moreover, the HCB-1400//Na<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub> full cell, when assembled, exhibited an impressive energy density of 249.25 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup>, with a capacity retention rate of 93 % after enduring 200 cycles at a current density of 1.0 C. This research underscores the potential of transforming biomass waste into high-performance hard carbon, heralding a sustainable path for SIB applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11266,"journal":{"name":"Diamond and Related Materials","volume":"150 ","pages":"Article 111737"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Diamond and Related Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925963524009506","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Biomass-derived hard carbon stands out as one of the most promising anode materials for advancing the commercial viability of sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). In this study, we harnessed a straightforward and eco-friendly two-step carbonization approach to fabricate high-performance hard carbon materials, ingeniously repurposing industrial bamboo waste. Concurrently, we delved into the impact of carbonization temperature on the microstructure and properties of the hard carbon derived from bamboo waste. The findings revealed that the as-prepared hard carbon at 1400 °C (HCB-1400) showcased the most desirable sodium-ion storage capabilities. The HCB-1400 material not only can deliver a substantial reversible capacity of 328.4 mAh g−1 at 30 mA g−1 in its maiden charge-discharge cycle but also display remarkable cycling stability. Moreover, the HCB-1400//Na3V2(PO4)3 full cell, when assembled, exhibited an impressive energy density of 249.25 Wh kg−1, with a capacity retention rate of 93 % after enduring 200 cycles at a current density of 1.0 C. This research underscores the potential of transforming biomass waste into high-performance hard carbon, heralding a sustainable path for SIB applications.
期刊介绍:
DRM is a leading international journal that publishes new fundamental and applied research on all forms of diamond, the integration of diamond with other advanced materials and development of technologies exploiting diamond. The synthesis, characterization and processing of single crystal diamond, polycrystalline films, nanodiamond powders and heterostructures with other advanced materials are encouraged topics for technical and review articles. In addition to diamond, the journal publishes manuscripts on the synthesis, characterization and application of other related materials including diamond-like carbons, carbon nanotubes, graphene, and boron and carbon nitrides. Articles are sought on the chemical functionalization of diamond and related materials as well as their use in electrochemistry, energy storage and conversion, chemical and biological sensing, imaging, thermal management, photonic and quantum applications, electron emission and electronic devices.
The International Conference on Diamond and Carbon Materials has evolved into the largest and most well attended forum in the field of diamond, providing a forum to showcase the latest results in the science and technology of diamond and other carbon materials such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, and diamond-like carbon. Run annually in association with Diamond and Related Materials the conference provides junior and established researchers the opportunity to exchange the latest results ranging from fundamental physical and chemical concepts to applied research focusing on the next generation carbon-based devices.