Test of memory Malingering 2nd Edition: Normative data from cognitively intact adults living in Spain.

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Juan Carlos Arango-Lasprilla, Lindsay E Ayearst, Diego Rivera, Mia E Dini, Laiene Olabarrieta-Landa, Daniela Ramos-Usuga, Paul B Perrin, Robert McCaffrey
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Abstract

This study evaluated the universality of the TOMM 2 and provided a reference sample of cognitively intact adults living in Spain whose native language was Spanish. A total of 203 adults completed the TOMM 2 from June 2019 to January 2020. When using the original TOMM cutoff scores derived from English speakers, all participants scored in a range that would suggest that they passed the TOMM. When using a cut score less than 40 on Trial 1, only one participant in this study would be mistakenly classified as providing an invalid performance. Spanish-speaking adults in Spain from this study achieved a perfect score on Trial 1 at a rate more than double that of English-speaking individuals on the original TOMM. At the item level, all but one item met the minimum standard for performance validity; this item fell only marginally below the standard at 89%. This study found a very low failure rate for the TOMM 2, suggesting that the second edition has at least as high specificity as the original in Spanish adults.

记忆不良测试第二版:来自西班牙认知能力正常成年人的标准数据。
这项研究评估了 TOMM 2 的通用性,并为居住在西班牙、母语为西班牙语、认知能力完好的成年人提供了参考样本。从2019年6月到2020年1月,共有203名成年人完成了TOMM 2。当使用从英语使用者中得出的原始 TOMM 临界分数时,所有参与者的得分都在表明他们通过了 TOMM 的范围内。如果在试验 1 中使用低于 40 分的分数线,本研究中只有一名参与者会被误认为成绩无效。在本研究中,西班牙讲西班牙语的成年人在测试 1 中获得满分的比率是原 TOMM 中讲英语者的两倍多。在项目层面,除一个项目外,所有项目都达到了成绩有效性的最低标准;该项目仅略低于标准,为 89%。本研究发现,TOMM 2 的失败率非常低,这表明第二版 TOMM 在西班牙语成人中至少具有与原版一样高的特异性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PSYCHOLOGY
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
11.80%
发文量
134
期刊介绍: pplied Neuropsychology-Adult publishes clinical neuropsychological articles concerning assessment, brain functioning and neuroimaging, neuropsychological treatment, and rehabilitation in adults. Full-length articles and brief communications are included. Case studies of adult patients carefully assessing the nature, course, or treatment of clinical neuropsychological dysfunctions in the context of scientific literature, are suitable. Review manuscripts addressing critical issues are encouraged. Preference is given to papers of clinical relevance to others in the field. All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor-in-Chief, and, if found suitable for further considerations are peer reviewed by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer review is single-blind and submission is online via ScholarOne Manuscripts.
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