Epidemiological Characteristics of Dengue Fever - China, 2005-2023.

IF 4.3 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

中国疾病预防控制中心周报 Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.46234/ccdcw2024.217

Zhuowei Li, Xiaoxia Huang, Aqian Li, Shanshan Du, Guangxue He, Jiandong Li

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The global incidence of dengue fever has increased significantly over the past two decades, and China faces a significant upward trend in dengue control challenges.

Methods: Data were obtained from China's NNDRS from 2005 to 2023. Joinpoint regression software was used to analyze temporal trends, while SaTScan software was used to analyze spatial, seasonal, and spatiotemporal distributions. ArcGIS software was used to visualize clusters.

Results: A total of 117,892 dengue cases were reported from 2005 to 2023, with significant fluctuation in annual reported cases. Dengue was not endemic in China. Autochthonous outbreaks most likely occurred in the southwestern, southeastern coastal, and inland areas of China. These outbreaks have occurred between June and November, generally peaking in September or October, around epidemiological week (EW) 40.

Conclusions: Dengue challenges in China are increasing. Timely case monitoring, proactive control interventions, and staff mobilization should be implemented before June to ensure a timely response to autochthonous outbreaks.

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登革热的流行病学特征 - 中国，2005-2023 年。

简介：过去二十年来，全球登革热发病率显著上升，中国也面临着登革热控制挑战：近二十年来，全球登革热发病率大幅上升，中国面临着登革热发病率呈显著上升趋势的防控挑战：方法：数据来源于 2005 年至 2023 年中国国家登革热疫情监测系统（NNDRS）。使用连接点回归软件分析时间趋势，使用 SaTScan 软件分析空间、季节和时空分布。结果：结果：2005 年至 2023 年期间，共报告了 117892 例登革热病例，每年报告的病例有显著波动。登革热在中国没有流行。自发疫情很可能发生在中国的西南、东南沿海和内陆地区。这些疫情在 6 月至 11 月间爆发，一般在 9 月或 10 月流行病学周（EW）40 前后达到高峰：中国面临的登革热挑战与日俱增。结论：中国面临的登革热挑战与日俱增，应在 6 月前及时开展病例监测、积极采取控制措施和人员动员，以确保及时应对本地疫情。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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中国疾病预防控制中心周报

CiteScore

5.90

自引率

0.00%

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