Data Science Guiding Analysis of Organic Reaction Mechanism and Prediction.

IF 7 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Giovanna Scalli Tâmega, Mateus Oliveira Costa, Ariel de Araujo Pereira, Marco Antonio Barbosa Ferreira
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Advancements in synthetic organic chemistry are closely related to understanding substrate and catalyst reactivities through detailed mechanistic studies. Traditional mechanistic investigations are labor-intensive and rely on experimental kinetic, thermodynamic, and spectroscopic data. Linear free energy relationships (LFERs), exemplified by Hammett relationships, have long facilitated reactivity prediction despite their inherent limitations when using experimental constants or incorporating comprehensive experimental data. Data-driven modeling, which integrates cheminformatics with machine learning, offers powerful tools for predicting and interpreting mechanisms and effectively handling complex reactivities through multiparameter strategies. This review explores selected examples of data-driven strategies for investigating organic reaction mechanisms. It highlights the evolution and application of computational descriptors for mechanistic inference.

数据科学指导有机反应机理分析和预测。
合成有机化学的进步与通过详细的机理研究了解底物和催化剂的反应活性密切相关。传统的机理研究耗费大量人力,并且依赖于实验动力学、热力学和光谱数据。以哈米特关系为例的线性自由能关系(LFER)尽管在使用实验常数或结合综合实验数据时存在固有的局限性,但长期以来一直有助于反应性预测。数据驱动建模将化学信息学与机器学习相结合,为预测和解释机理以及通过多参数策略有效处理复杂反应性提供了强大的工具。本综述探讨了用于研究有机反应机理的数据驱动策略的部分实例。它重点介绍了用于机理推断的计算描述符的演变和应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Chemical record
Chemical record 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
3.00%
发文量
188
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Chemical Record (TCR) is a "highlights" journal publishing timely and critical overviews of new developments at the cutting edge of chemistry of interest to a wide audience of chemists (2013 journal impact factor: 5.577). The scope of published reviews includes all areas related to physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, polymer chemistry, materials chemistry, bioorganic chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology and medicinal chemistry as well as interdisciplinary fields. TCR provides carefully selected highlight papers by leading researchers that introduce the author''s own experimental and theoretical results in a framework designed to establish perspectives with earlier and contemporary work and provide a critical review of the present state of the subject. The articles are intended to present concise evaluations of current trends in chemistry research to help chemists gain useful insights into fields outside their specialization and provide experts with summaries of recent key developments.
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