Pharmacogenomics Concierge Service as an Opportunity for Pharmacist Reimbursement and Practice-based Learning

IF 3.8 4区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Suzanne Lifer-Surowiec , Jason W. Guy , Julie H. Oestreich
{"title":"Pharmacogenomics Concierge Service as an Opportunity for Pharmacist Reimbursement and Practice-based Learning","authors":"Suzanne Lifer-Surowiec ,&nbsp;Jason W. Guy ,&nbsp;Julie H. Oestreich","doi":"10.1016/j.ajpe.2024.101319","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To assess the feasibility of a pilot pharmacogenomics concierge service that incorporates student practice-based learning opportunities and a survey to determine the patients’ interest and willingness to pay.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Participants in the pilot study (<em>n</em> = 34) completed a survey to determine their willingness to pay for concierge services. Six participants indicating the highest level of interest were selected to participate in the program free of charge. Students conducted preliminary genetic testing to assess the potential value of a pharmacogenomics service. For the subset of participants (<em>n</em> = 6) invited to the concierge service, confirmatory genetic testing was completed by a third-party laboratory. A layered learning model allowed senior students to mentor and train junior students in the area of pharmacogenomics.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Six invited participants completed the concierge program and third-party pharmacogenomic testing, and the majority (83%) received pharmacogenomic consultation with the pharmacist. Completed surveys from participants in the pilot program (n = 34) indicated a willingness to pay $25 to $50 per month to have continued access to a pharmacist. Surveyed individuals rated their likelihood of utilizing the concierge service at a mean rating of 8.6 (SD 1.88) on a scale of 1 to 10, although this rating dropped significantly when insurance did not cover the cost. The pilot program offered opportunities for practice-based learning through a layered learning model.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This pilot concierge program presented several successes and challenges which may help others avoid common pitfalls and spur discussion on optimal ways to develop new pharmacy services and experiential opportunities for students.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55530,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education","volume":"88 12","pages":"Article 101319"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002945924110388","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective

To assess the feasibility of a pilot pharmacogenomics concierge service that incorporates student practice-based learning opportunities and a survey to determine the patients’ interest and willingness to pay.

Methods

Participants in the pilot study (n = 34) completed a survey to determine their willingness to pay for concierge services. Six participants indicating the highest level of interest were selected to participate in the program free of charge. Students conducted preliminary genetic testing to assess the potential value of a pharmacogenomics service. For the subset of participants (n = 6) invited to the concierge service, confirmatory genetic testing was completed by a third-party laboratory. A layered learning model allowed senior students to mentor and train junior students in the area of pharmacogenomics.

Results

Six invited participants completed the concierge program and third-party pharmacogenomic testing, and the majority (83%) received pharmacogenomic consultation with the pharmacist. Completed surveys from participants in the pilot program (n = 34) indicated a willingness to pay $25 to $50 per month to have continued access to a pharmacist. Surveyed individuals rated their likelihood of utilizing the concierge service at a mean rating of 8.6 (SD 1.88) on a scale of 1 to 10, although this rating dropped significantly when insurance did not cover the cost. The pilot program offered opportunities for practice-based learning through a layered learning model.

Conclusion

This pilot concierge program presented several successes and challenges which may help others avoid common pitfalls and spur discussion on optimal ways to develop new pharmacy services and experiential opportunities for students.
药物基因组学礼宾服务是药剂师报销和实践学习的机会。
目的评估试点药物基因组学礼宾服务的可行性,该服务结合了学生基于实践的学习机会,并通过调查确定患者的兴趣和付费意愿:试点研究的参与者(34 人)完成了一项调查,以确定他们是否愿意为礼宾服务付费。其中,6 名表示出最大兴趣的参与者被选中免费参与该项目。学生们进行了初步基因测试,以评估药物基因组学服务的潜在价值。对于受邀参加礼宾服务的部分参与者(6 人),由第三方实验室完成了确证基因检测。通过分层学习模式,高年级学生对低年级学生进行了药物基因组学方面的指导和培训:结果:六名受邀参与者完成了礼宾服务计划和第三方药物基因组学检测,大多数人(83%)接受了药剂师的药物基因组学咨询。试点项目参与者(人数=34)填写的调查表显示,他们愿意每月支付 25-50 美元以继续获得药剂师的服务。在 1 到 10 分的评分中,受访者对使用礼宾服务可能性的平均评分为 8.6 分(SD=1.88),但如果保险不承担费用,这一评分将大幅下降。该试点项目通过分层学习模式提供了基于实践的学习机会:该试点项目取得了一些成功,也面临着一些挑战,这些成功和挑战可以帮助其他项目避免常见的陷阱,并促使人们讨论如何以最佳方式为学生开发新的药学服务和体验机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
15.20%
发文量
114
期刊介绍: The Journal accepts unsolicited manuscripts that have not been published and are not under consideration for publication elsewhere. The Journal only considers material related to pharmaceutical education for publication. Authors must prepare manuscripts to conform to the Journal style (Author Instructions). All manuscripts are subject to peer review and approval by the editor prior to acceptance for publication. Reviewers are assigned by the editor with the advice of the editorial board as needed. Manuscripts are submitted and processed online (Submit a Manuscript) using Editorial Manager, an online manuscript tracking system that facilitates communication between the editorial office, editor, associate editors, reviewers, and authors. After a manuscript is accepted, it is scheduled for publication in an upcoming issue of the Journal. All manuscripts are formatted and copyedited, and returned to the author for review and approval of the changes. Approximately 2 weeks prior to publication, the author receives an electronic proof of the article for final review and approval. Authors are not assessed page charges for publication.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信