The future of the eating disorder field: Inclusive, aware of systems, and personalized

IF 4.2 2区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL

Behaviour Research and Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI:10.1016/j.brat.2024.104648

Cheri A. Levinson , Claire Cusack , Rowan A. Hunt , Hannah F. Fitterman-Harris , Christina Ralph-Nearman , Savannah Hooper

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Abstract

Eating disorders are serious psychiatric illnesses associated with large amounts of suffering, high morbidity, and high mortality rates, signifying a clear need for rapid advancements in the underlying science. Relative to other fields of clinical psychological science, the eating disorder field is new. However, despite the fields’ late beginnings, there is growing science in several important areas. The current paper discusses the current literature in three primary areas of importance: (a) diversity and inclusion, (b) systemic and social factors, and (c) treatment personalization. We discuss how these areas have huge potential to push both eating disorder and clinical psychological science in general forward, to improve our underlying understanding of psychological illness, and to enhance treatment access and effectiveness. We call for more research in these areas and end with our vision for the field for the next decade, including areas in need of significant future research.

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饮食失调领域的未来：包容性、系统意识和个性化

饮食失调症是一种严重的精神疾病，给患者带来巨大的痛苦，发病率高，死亡率也高，因此显然需要在基础科学方面取得快速进展。与临床心理科学的其他领域相比，进食障碍领域尚属新生事物。然而，尽管该领域起步较晚，但在几个重要领域的科学研究却在不断发展。本文讨论了当前三个重要领域的文献：(a) 多样性和包容性，(b) 系统性和社会因素，以及 (c) 个性化治疗。我们讨论了这些领域如何在推动饮食失调症和临床心理科学向前发展、改善我们对心理疾病的基本理解、提高治疗的可及性和有效性方面具有巨大潜力。我们呼吁在这些领域开展更多研究，并在最后提出了我们对未来十年该领域的展望，包括未来需要开展重大研究的领域。

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来源期刊

Behaviour Research and Therapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-

CiteScore

7.50

自引率

7.30%

发文量

148

期刊介绍： The major focus of Behaviour Research and Therapy is an experimental psychopathology approach to understanding emotional and behavioral disorders and their prevention and treatment, using cognitive, behavioral, and psychophysiological (including neural) methods and models. This includes laboratory-based experimental studies with healthy, at risk and subclinical individuals that inform clinical application as well as studies with clinically severe samples. The following types of submissions are encouraged: theoretical reviews of mechanisms that contribute to psychopathology and that offer new treatment targets; tests of novel, mechanistically focused psychological interventions, especially ones that include theory-driven or experimentally-derived predictors, moderators and mediators; and innovations in dissemination and implementation of evidence-based practices into clinical practice in psychology and associated fields, especially those that target underlying mechanisms or focus on novel approaches to treatment delivery. In addition to traditional psychological disorders, the scope of the journal includes behavioural medicine (e.g., chronic pain). The journal will not consider manuscripts dealing primarily with measurement, psychometric analyses, and personality assessment.