Routine laboratory screening for cyp51a-related azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus using Etest: Concordance with gene sequencing.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Charlotte Rabault, Yann Rakotoarivony, Sandrine Houzé, Christine Bonnal, Valentin Joste
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We evaluated the combined performance of itraconazole and voriconazole Etest® gradient concentration strips for the detection of Aspergillus fumigatus azole resistance associated with cyp51a mutations confirmed by gene sequencing. Among 118 A. fumigatus clinical isolates collected in a French center, 6 (5%) had azole resistance mutations, 5 of which were probably of environmental origin. Using recent method-dependent epidemiological cutoff values as thresholds, the combination's sensitivity and specificity were 100% [95% confidence interval 61-100] and 99% [95-100]. Our results support itraconazole and voriconazole Etest® combined use as a promising self-sufficient method for simple, efficient and reliable cyp51a-related azole-resistant A. fumigatus detection.

使用 Etest 对烟曲霉中与 CYP51A 相关的唑类抗药性进行常规实验室筛查:与基因测序的一致性。
我们评估了伊曲康唑和伏立康唑Etest®梯度浓度条在检测烟曲霉对经基因测序确认的cyp51a突变相关的唑类药物耐药性方面的组合性能。在法国一家中心收集的 118 个烟曲霉临床分离物中,有 6 个(5%)出现了唑类抗药性突变,其中 5 个可能来自环境。以近期方法依赖的流行病学临界值(ECV)为阈值,该组合的灵敏度和特异性分别为 100%[95% 置信区间 61-100] 和 99% [95-100]。我们的研究结果表明,伊曲康唑和伏立康唑 Etest® 联合使用是一种很有前途的自给自足的方法,可用于简单、高效、可靠地检测与环丙唑51a相关的耐唑型烟曲霉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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