SEROPREVALENCE OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII IN GOATS FROM SOUTHWESTERN MISSISSIPPI, USA.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 PARASITOLOGY
Alexander D W Acholonu, Jamela S Alexander
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Parasitic infection with Toxoplasma gondii is prevalent in human and animal populations worldwide. Goat production for food and fiber has increased in popularity, and consumer demand for meat and dairy products has led to higher rates of human consumption in the United States. This trend has increased the importance of assessing the public health significance of these dietary commodities. The occurrence of T. gondii and its relevance to commercial goat production for the human food market in Mississippi has not been previously addressed. This study estimated the seroprevalence of T. gondii in breeding-age goats raised for human consumption from 4 counties in southwestern Mississippi. One hundred and forty-four goat serum samples were collected between August 2007 and April 2008 from Hinds (n = 55), Adams (n = 36), Yazoo (n = 36), and Copiah (n = 17) counties. The overall seroprevalence was 12.5% (18/144) and raises concern and justification for preventative measures including periodic surveillance of goat herds and production facilities to ensure a safe food commodity and food hygiene education for consumers.

美国密西西比州西南部山羊的弓形虫血清流行率。
弓形虫寄生感染在全球人类和动物群体中普遍存在。用于食品和纤维的山羊生产越来越受欢迎,消费者对肉类和乳制品的需求导致美国的人类消费率上升。这一趋势增加了评估这些膳食商品的公共卫生意义的重要性。在密西西比州,淋病双球菌的发生及其与人类食品市场的商品山羊生产的相关性此前尚未得到研究。这项研究估算了密西西比州西南部 4 个县的育龄山羊中供人类食用的淋病双球菌血清流行率。2007 年 8 月至 2008 年 4 月期间,研究人员从欣兹县(55 只)、亚当斯县(36 只)、亚祖县(36 只)和科比亚县(17 只)采集了 144 份山羊血清样本。总体血清流行率为 12.5%(18/144),引起了人们的关注,并证明有理由采取预防措施,包括定期监测山羊群和生产设施,以确保食品安全,并对消费者进行食品卫生教育。
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来源期刊
Journal of Parasitology
Journal of Parasitology 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.70%
发文量
60
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Parasitology is the official peer-reviewed journal of the American Society of Parasitologists (ASP). The journal publishes original research covering helminths, protozoa, and other parasitic organisms and serves scientific professionals in microbiology, immunology, veterinary science, pathology, and public health. Journal content includes original research articles, brief research notes, announcements of the Society, and book reviews. Articles are subdivided by topic for ease of reference and range from behavior and pathogenesis to systematics and epidemiology. The journal is published continuously online with one full volume printed at the end of each year.
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