Therapy-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia after CAR-T Cell Therapy with Brexucabtagene Autoleucel for Mantle Cell Lymphoma.

IF 0.7 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Case Reports in Oncology Pub Date : 2024-09-26 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1159/000541256
François Volery, Yara Banz, Alexander Heini, Marie-Noelle Kronig, Daniel Siegrist, Michael Daskalakis, Ulrike Bacher, Thomas Pabst
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The introduction of CAR-T cell treatment for relapsed/refractory (r/r) mantle cell lymphoma improved survival rates of these patients. Along with its introduction in clinical routine, long-term events after CAR-T cell treatment are increasingly emerging.

Case presentation: We report the case of a patient developing acute erythroid leukemia with biallelic TP53 inactivation occurring 26 months after CAR-T therapy with brexucabtagene autoleucel (brexu-cel) for r/r mantle cell lymphoma. The patient presented with a healthy bone marrow prior to lymphoma treatments.

Discussion: Secondary malignancies seem more frequent after CAR-T therapies. More studies are needed to assess potential long-term toxicities of CAR-T cell therapies including the frequency of secondary myeloid malignancies.

用Brexucabtagene Autoleucel进行CAR-T细胞疗法治疗套细胞淋巴瘤后出现的与治疗相关的急性髓性白血病
简介CAR-T细胞治疗复发/难治套细胞淋巴瘤(r/r)提高了这些患者的生存率。随着CAR-T细胞被引入临床常规治疗,CAR-T细胞治疗后的长期事件也越来越多地出现:我们报告了一例患者的病例,该患者在使用brexucabtagene autoleucel(brexu-cel)CAR-T疗法治疗r/r套细胞淋巴瘤26个月后,患上了急性红细胞白血病,并伴有双侧TP53失活。该患者在接受淋巴瘤治疗前骨髓健康:讨论:CAR-T疗法后的继发性恶性肿瘤似乎更为常见。需要进行更多的研究来评估CAR-T细胞疗法的潜在长期毒性,包括继发性髓系恶性肿瘤的发生频率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
151
审稿时长
7 weeks
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