Hurricane exposure, personality traits, and perceived changes in health and health behaviors

IF 2.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Olivia E. Atherton , Rodica Ioana Damian
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Using data from a retrospective pre-/post-longitudinal study of young adults impacted by Hurricane Harvey in 2017 (N = 330), we investigated the main and moderating effects of hurricane exposure and the Big Five personality traits on perceived changes in health and health behaviors. Linear regressions showed that more hurricane exposure was associated with worse perceived diet changes. People who were more extraverted tended to perceive better health changes, whereas people who were more neurotic tended to perceive worse overall health, sleep, diet, and exercise changes. The association between hurricane exposure and perceived diet changes was stronger for people higher in conscientiousness, such that at high levels of hurricane exposure, people who were more conscientious tended to perceive the worst diet changes.
飓风暴露、个性特征以及对健康和健康行为变化的感知
利用对 2017 年受哈维飓风影响的年轻成年人(N = 330)进行的回顾性前后纵向研究的数据,我们研究了飓风暴露和五大人格特质对感知到的健康和健康行为变化的主要影响和调节作用。线性回归结果显示,飓风暴露越多,感知到的饮食变化越差。性格更外向的人倾向于感知到更好的健康变化,而性格更神经质的人倾向于感知到更差的整体健康、睡眠、饮食和运动变化。对于自觉性较高的人来说,飓风暴露与感知到的饮食变化之间的关联更强,因此在飓风暴露程度较高的情况下,自觉性较高的人往往感知到最差的饮食变化。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.10%
发文量
102
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Emphasizing experimental and descriptive research, the Journal of Research in Personality presents articles that examine important issues in the field of personality and in related fields basic to the understanding of personality. The subject matter includes treatments of genetic, physiological, motivational, learning, perceptual, cognitive, and social processes of both normal and abnormal kinds in human and animal subjects. Features: • Papers that present integrated sets of studies that address significant theoretical issues relating to personality. • Theoretical papers and critical reviews of current experimental and methodological interest. • Single, well-designed studies of an innovative nature. • Brief reports, including replication or null result studies of previously reported findings, or a well-designed studies addressing questions of limited scope.
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