Advanced Carbon Architectures for Hydrogen Storage: From Synthesis to Performance Enhancement

IF 7.4 2区工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI:10.1016/j.jece.2024.114497

Yaohui Xu , Yang Zhou , Yuting Li , Yitao Liu , Zhao Ding

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Abstract

The transition to a hydrogen-based economy is significantly hindered by the challenge of efficient and safe hydrogen storage. This comprehensive review critically examines the frontier of carbon-based materials for hydrogen storage, spanning from conventional forms to cutting-edge nanoarchitectures. We elucidate the intricate relationships between synthesis methods, material properties, and hydrogen storage performance through advanced characterization techniques and mechanistic studies. The review spotlights innovative modification strategies, including heteroatom doping, hierarchical structuring, and composite formation, which push the boundaries of storage capacity and kinetics. By synthesizing insights from materials science, physical chemistry, and engineering, we provide a roadmap for overcoming current limitations in carbon-based hydrogen storage materials. The potential applications across transportation, stationary power, and portable electronics are evaluated, contextualizing carbon-based storage within the broader clean energy landscape. This analysis offers a forward-looking perspective on research directions poised to yield transformative breakthroughs, accelerating the realization of practical carbon-based hydrogen storage solutions for a sustainable energy future.

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用于储氢的先进碳结构：从合成到性能提升

向以氢为基础的经济转型受到高效、安全储氢挑战的严重阻碍。本综述批判性地审视了用于储氢的碳基材料的前沿领域，包括从传统形式到尖端纳米结构的各种材料。我们通过先进的表征技术和机理研究，阐明了合成方法、材料特性和储氢性能之间错综复杂的关系。综述重点介绍了创新的改性策略，包括杂原子掺杂、分层结构和复合材料的形成，这些策略推动了储氢能力和动力学的发展。通过综合材料科学、物理化学和工程学的见解，我们为克服当前碳基储氢材料的局限性提供了路线图。我们评估了碳基储氢材料在交通、固定电源和便携式电子设备中的潜在应用，并将其纳入更广泛的清洁能源领域。这一分析为有望取得变革性突破的研究方向提供了前瞻性视角，从而加快实现实用的碳基储氢解决方案，实现可持续能源的未来。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering Environmental Science-Pollution

CiteScore

11.40

自引率

6.50%

发文量

2017

审稿时长

27 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering (JECE) serves as a platform for the dissemination of original and innovative research focusing on the advancement of environmentally-friendly, sustainable technologies. JECE emphasizes the transition towards a carbon-neutral circular economy and a self-sufficient bio-based economy. Topics covered include soil, water, wastewater, and air decontamination; pollution monitoring, prevention, and control; advanced analytics, sensors, impact and risk assessment methodologies in environmental chemical engineering; resource recovery (water, nutrients, materials, energy); industrial ecology; valorization of waste streams; waste management (including e-waste); climate-water-energy-food nexus; novel materials for environmental, chemical, and energy applications; sustainability and environmental safety; water digitalization, water data science, and machine learning; process integration and intensification; recent developments in green chemistry for synthesis, catalysis, and energy; and original research on contaminants of emerging concern, persistent chemicals, and priority substances, including microplastics, nanoplastics, nanomaterials, micropollutants, antimicrobial resistance genes, and emerging pathogens (viruses, bacteria, parasites) of environmental significance.