Improvement of N-type carbon nanotube field effect transistor performance using the combination of yttrium diffusion layer in HfO2dielectrics and metal contacts.
IF 2.9 4区 材料科学Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
{"title":"Improvement of N-type carbon nanotube field effect transistor performance using the combination of yttrium diffusion layer in HfO<sub>2</sub>dielectrics and metal contacts.","authors":"Zhenfei Hou, Gang Niu, Jie Li, Shengli Wu","doi":"10.1088/1361-6528/ad8bc9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this paper, we obtained n-type top-gate carbon nanotube (CNT) thin film field effect transistors (FET) with source/drain extensions structure through dielectrics optimization strategy, combining the yttrium layer with HfO<sub>2</sub>dielectric argon annealing process, and metal contacts. The mechanism for enhanced n-type conduction was explained as being due to the vertical diffusion of yttrium to the HfO<sub>2</sub>dielectric during argon annealing. This diffusion causes a bending of the energy band, which results in more positive fixed charges, and a reduction in the electron injection barrier between the low work function source/drain Cr electrode and CNT thin film. The optimized technology has great prospects for the low cost, large scale and high performance n-type CNT thin film FET to be used in integrated electronic devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":19035,"journal":{"name":"Nanotechnology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanotechnology","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ad8bc9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we obtained n-type top-gate carbon nanotube (CNT) thin film field effect transistors (FET) with source/drain extensions structure through dielectrics optimization strategy, combining the yttrium layer with HfO2dielectric argon annealing process, and metal contacts. The mechanism for enhanced n-type conduction was explained as being due to the vertical diffusion of yttrium to the HfO2dielectric during argon annealing. This diffusion causes a bending of the energy band, which results in more positive fixed charges, and a reduction in the electron injection barrier between the low work function source/drain Cr electrode and CNT thin film. The optimized technology has great prospects for the low cost, large scale and high performance n-type CNT thin film FET to be used in integrated electronic devices.
期刊介绍:
The journal aims to publish papers at the forefront of nanoscale science and technology and especially those of an interdisciplinary nature. Here, nanotechnology is taken to include the ability to individually address, control, and modify structures, materials and devices with nanometre precision, and the synthesis of such structures into systems of micro- and macroscopic dimensions such as MEMS based devices. It encompasses the understanding of the fundamental physics, chemistry, biology and technology of nanometre-scale objects and how such objects can be used in the areas of computation, sensors, nanostructured materials and nano-biotechnology.