Comparison of the Efficacy of Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization Combined with Radiofrequency Ablation Versus Monotherapy in Patients with Liver Cancer.
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aim: This study assesses the effectiveness of combining transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in treating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Methods: Retrospective analysis of 125 HCC patients treated from 2020 to 2021, divided into two groups: monotherapy using TACE (n = 63), and a combined approach of RFA and TACE (n = 62). Comparison factors included clinical efficacy, liver function, tumor markers, complications, quality of life, and prognosis.
Results: The combined treatment group showed higher effectiveness (p < 0.05), improved liver function and tumor marker levels 4 weeks post-treatment (p < 0.05), significantly fewer complications (p < 0.05), and enhanced quality of life at the year-long follow-up (p < 0.05). The prognosis was better in the combination group, demonstrated by fewer recurrences and higher 1-year survival rates (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: The dual approach of TACE and RFA shows improved results for HCC patients, including improved liver function, reduced tumor markers, fewer complications, and superior quality of life and prognosis. Consequently, combined treatment approach is endorsed for clinical practice.
期刊介绍:
Annali Italiani di Chirurgia is a bimonthly journal and covers all aspects of surgery:elective, emergency and experimental surgery, as well as problems involving technology, teaching, organization and forensic medicine. The articles are published in Italian or English, though English is preferred because it facilitates the international diffusion of the journal (v.Guidelines for Authors and Norme per gli Autori). The articles published are divided into three main sections:editorials, original articles, and case reports and innovations.