Benzoyl cyanide, a general radical acylating reagent for photoredox-catalyzed benzylic site-selective acylation reactions

IF 10.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Zhaodong Zhu, Jingjing Wu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Based on rational design, benzoyl cyanide, a well-known ionic acylating reagent, has been developed as a general radical acylating reagent for benzylic site-selective acylation reactions for the first time. Using visible-light photoredox-catalyzed single electron transfer (SET) and hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) strategies, two different direct benzylic C–H acylation reactions with high atom economy have been developed. This newly developed radical acylating reagent could also be used to achieve three component acyltrifluoromethylation of styrenes, which is usually challenging to achieve by other means. All of these reactions proceed under mild nickel-free and NHC-free conditions with high functional group tolerance. In addition, based on our detailed mechanistic experiments, the process of radical-radical cross-coupling mechanism was suggested for these transformations.

苯甲酰腈,一种用于光氧化催化苄基位点选择性酰化反应的通用自由基酰化试剂
基于合理设计,苯甲酰腈作为一种著名的离子酰化试剂,首次被开发为用于苄基位点选择性酰化反应的通用自由基酰化试剂。利用可见光光氧化催化的单电子转移(SET)和氢原子转移(HAT)策略,开发出了两种不同的高原子经济性苄基 C-H 直接酰化反应。这种新开发的自由基酰化试剂还可用于实现苯乙烯的三组分酰基三氟甲基化反应,这通常是其他方法难以实现的。所有这些反应都是在温和的无镍和无 NHC 条件下进行的,具有很高的官能团耐受性。此外,根据我们详细的机理实验,我们提出了这些转化过程的自由基-自由基交叉偶联机理。
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来源期刊
Science China Chemistry
Science China Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
7.30%
发文量
3787
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Science China Chemistry, co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China and published by Science China Press, publishes high-quality original research in both basic and applied chemistry. Indexed by Science Citation Index, it is a premier academic journal in the field. Categories of articles include: Highlights. Brief summaries and scholarly comments on recent research achievements in any field of chemistry. Perspectives. Concise reports on thelatest chemistry trends of interest to scientists worldwide, including discussions of research breakthroughs and interpretations of important science and funding policies. Reviews. In-depth summaries of representative results and achievements of the past 5–10 years in selected topics based on or closely related to the research expertise of the authors, providing a thorough assessment of the significance, current status, and future research directions of the field.
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