Impact of social support on PTSD : Chain mediating effects of insomnia and anxiety.

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Global Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-10-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1017/gmh.2024.91
Xiaofei Mao, Tianya Hou, Yulin Zhang, Jianguo Zhang, Fan Zhang, Weizhi Liu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To reveal the chain mediating roles of insomnia and anxiety between social support and PTSD in nursing staff under the stage of COVID-19 regular pandemic prevention and control in China.

Methods: A total of 784 nurses were recruited using the convenience sampling method in Jiangsu Province, China. Demographic questionnaire, Perceived Social Support Scale, Impact of Event Scale-Revised, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 and Insomnia Severity Index were applied to collect data.

Results: Social support, PTSD, insomnia and anxiety were significantly correlated with each other. Insomnia and anxiety acted as chain mediators between social support and PTSD.

Conclusion: Insufficient social support may trigger PTSD through the chain mediating effects of insomnia and anxiety in nursing staff under the stage of COVID-19 regular pandemic prevention and control. Measures focusing on social support, insomnia and anxiety should be taken to reduce or even prevent PTSD in nursing staff in Chinese hospitals in similar crises in the future.

社会支持对创伤后应激障碍的影响:失眠和焦虑的连锁中介效应。
目的揭示中国COVID-19常规大流行防控阶段护理人员失眠和焦虑在社会支持与创伤后应激障碍之间的连锁中介作用:方法:采用便利抽样法在江苏省招募了784名护士。采用人口统计学问卷、感知社会支持量表、事件影响量表-修订版、广泛性焦虑症-7 和失眠严重程度指数收集数据:结果:社会支持、创伤后应激障碍、失眠和焦虑之间存在明显的相关性。失眠和焦虑是社会支持与创伤后应激障碍之间的连锁中介:结论:社会支持不足可能通过失眠和焦虑的连锁中介效应引发 COVID-19 常规大流行防控阶段护理人员的创伤后应激障碍。在今后类似的危机事件中,应针对社会支持、失眠和焦虑采取措施,以减少甚至预防中国医院护理人员的创伤后应激障碍。
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来源期刊
Global Mental Health
Global Mental Health PSYCHIATRY-
自引率
5.10%
发文量
58
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: lobal Mental Health (GMH) is an Open Access journal that publishes papers that have a broad application of ‘the global point of view’ of mental health issues. The field of ‘global mental health’ is still emerging, reflecting a movement of advocacy and associated research driven by an agenda to remedy longstanding treatment gaps and disparities in care, access, and capacity. But these efforts and goals are also driving a potential reframing of knowledge in powerful ways, and positioning a new disciplinary approach to mental health. GMH seeks to cultivate and grow this emerging distinct discipline of ‘global mental health’, and the new knowledge and paradigms that should come from it.
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