[Analysis of defects in health care delivery for children based on the data of commission forensic medical examinations performed in the Republic of Uzbekistan].

Q4 Medicine
Z A Giyasov, I I Bakhriev, O V Sokolova, M A Dehkkonov, S A Khakimov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To perform a retrospective analysis of the commission forensic medical examinations' data of pediatric profile with identification of defects in health care delivery and establishment of their connection with unfavorable outcome.

Material and methods: The data of 3854 commission forensic medical examinations performed in the period from 2012 to 2021 regarding the evaluation of quality of health care delivery for children with the establishment of nature and type of defects in health care delivery, determination of disease (injury) outcome, identification of cause-effect relationship between the defect in health care delivery and negative disease (injury) outcome.

Results and conclusions: Defects in health care delivery were equal 9% in the studied commission forensic medical examinations. Studied data included all types of defects in health care delivery: defects of diagnosis, treatment and health care delivery. The structure of defects in various age groups differed: diagnosis defects prevailed in the age group of children aged from 29 days to 1 year; treatment defects were most frequent in children group of neonatal period and in children group aged 1-17 years. Child disability and death were negative consequences in all age groups. A direct cause-effect relationship was established between the defect in health care delivery and the negative outcome in all cases. The pathogenetically expectable correlation between the defect in health care delivery and negative outcome, represented by disability or death of a child, was considered to be the medical equivalent of this relationship.

[根据乌兹别克斯坦共和国委托进行的法医检查数据,分析儿童保健服务的缺陷]。
摘要对委员会的儿科法医检查数据进行回顾性分析,以确定医疗服务中的缺陷,并确定其与不利结果之间的联系:2012年至2021年期间进行的3854次委员会法医体检数据,内容涉及儿童医疗保健服务质量评估,确定医疗保健服务缺陷的性质和类型,确定疾病(伤害)结果,确定医疗保健服务缺陷与疾病(伤害)不良结果之间的因果关系:在所研究的委托法医检查中,医疗服务缺陷占 9%。研究数据包括所有类型的医疗服务缺陷:诊断、治疗和医疗服务缺陷。各年龄组的缺陷结构各不相同:诊断缺陷主要出现在 29 天至 1 岁的儿童年龄组;治疗缺陷最常见于新生儿期和 1-17 岁的儿童年龄组。在所有年龄组中,儿童残疾和死亡都是不良后果。在所有病例中,医疗服务缺陷与不良后果之间都存在直接的因果关系。提供保健服务方面的缺陷与以儿童残疾或死亡为代表的不良后果之间的病理预期相关性被认为是这种关系的医学等价物。
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来源期刊
Sudebno-Meditsinskaya Ekspertisa
Sudebno-Meditsinskaya Ekspertisa Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: The journal is concerned with the theory and practice of forensic medicine - the problems of thanatology, traumatology, toxicology, serology, forensic obstetrics, forensic dentistry, forensic psychiatry, forensic chemistry, physicotechnical methods of investigation, history of forensic medicine and some problems of criminology and legal laws related to forensic medicine. It publishes original studies by Russian authors, casuistry surveys, abstracts and reviews of Russian and foreign literature, scientific information, reports on scientific conferences.
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