Comparison of [18F] FDG PET/CT and [18F]FDG PET/MRI in the Detection of Distant Metastases in Breast Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Fangqian Shen, Qi Liu, Yishuang Wang, Can Chen, Hu Ma
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: This meta-analysis aims to assess and compare the diagnostic effectiveness of [18F] FDG PET/CT and [18F] FDG PET/MRI for distant metastases in breast cancer patients.

Methods: A comprehensive search of the PubMed and Embase databases was performed to identify relevant articles until September 22, 2023. Studies were eligible to be included if they assessed the diagnostic performance of [18F] FDG PET/CT and/or [18F] FDG PET/MRI in detecting distant metastases of breast cancer patients. The DerSimonian and Laird method was used to assess sensitivity and specificity, and then transformed through the Freeman-Tukey double arcsine transformation.

Results: 29 articles consisting of 3779 patients were finally included in this study. The overall sensitivity of [18F] FDG PET/CT in diagnosing distant metastases of breast cancer was 0.96 (95% CI: 0.93-0.98), and the overall specificity was 0.95 (95% CI: 0.92-0.97). The overall sensitivity of [18F] FDG PET/MRI was 1.00 (95% CI: 0.97-1.00), and the specificity was 0.97 (95% CI: 0.94-1.00). The results suggested that [18F] FDG PET/CT and [18F] FDG PET/MRI appears to have similar sensitivity (P = .16) and specificity (P = .30) in diagnosing distant metastases of breast cancer.

Conclusions: The results of our meta-analysis indicated that [18F] FDG PET/CT and [18F] FDG PET/MRI in diagnosing distant metastases of breast cancer appear to have similar sensitivity and specificity. Patients who have access to only one of these modalities will not have the accuracy of their staging compromised. In clinical practice, both of these imaging techniques have their respective strengths and limitations, and physicians should take these into account when making the most suitable choice for patients.

比较[18F] FDG PET/CT和[18F] FDG PET/MRI检测乳腺癌远处转移:元分析。
目的:本荟萃分析旨在评估和比较[18F] FDG PET/CT和[18F] FDG PET/MRI对乳腺癌患者远处转移的诊断效果:对PubMed和Embase数据库进行了全面检索,以确定截至2023年9月22日的相关文章。如果研究评估了[18F] FDG PET/CT和/或[18F] FDG PET/MRI在检测乳腺癌患者远处转移方面的诊断性能,则符合纳入条件。本研究采用 DerSimonian 和 Laird 方法评估灵敏度和特异性,然后通过 Freeman-Tukey 双弧线变换进行转换。18F] FDG PET/CT 诊断乳腺癌远处转移的总体敏感性为 0.96(95% CI:0.93-0.98),总体特异性为 0.95(95% CI:0.92-0.97)。18F] FDG PET/MRI 的总体敏感性为 1.00(95% CI:0.97-1.00),特异性为 0.97(95% CI:0.94-1.00)。结果表明,[18F] FDG PET/CT 和 [18F] FDG PET/MRI 在诊断乳腺癌远处转移方面具有相似的敏感性(P = .16)和特异性(P = .30):我们的荟萃分析结果表明,[18F] FDG PET/CT 和 [18F] FDG PET/MRI 在诊断乳腺癌远处转移方面具有相似的敏感性和特异性。患者如果只能使用其中一种方法,其分期的准确性也不会受到影响。在临床实践中,这两种成像技术都有各自的优势和局限性,医生在为患者做出最合适的选择时应将这些因素考虑在内。
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来源期刊
Clinical breast cancer
Clinical breast cancer 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.20%
发文量
174
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: Clinical Breast Cancer is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of breast cancer. Clinical Breast Cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of breast cancer. The main emphasis is on recent scientific developments in all areas related to breast cancer. Specific areas of interest include clinical research reports from various therapeutic modalities, cancer genetics, drug sensitivity and resistance, novel imaging, tumor genomics, biomarkers, and chemoprevention strategies.
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