Oral Care Performed with Breast Milk in Preterm Newborns Fed by Tube: A Randomized Controlled Study.

IF 2.1 3区医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

Breastfeeding Medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI:10.1089/bfm.2024.0214

Ayşe Çuvadar, Zühal Çamur, Refiye Zafer Dinçkol

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study examined the effect of breast milk on oral care practices in neonatal intensive care units. Methods: This study involved 64 preterm infants (intervention/breast milk: 32, control/distilled water: 32) and was carried out with a prospective, parallel, randomized controlled design. The "Newborn Oral Health Assessment Tool (NOHAT)" was used to assess oral care. The Mann-Whitney U test, continuity correction test, Fisher's exact test, independent-samples T test, and Wilcoxon signed ranks test were used to analyze the data. Results: Examining the oral care performed using breast milk and distilled water with NOHAT scores, it was determined that there was a significant difference in the intervention group (p < 0.05). Conclusions: It is recommended to use breast milk for oral care.

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用母乳对插管喂养的早产新生儿进行口腔护理：随机对照研究

研究目的本研究探讨了母乳对新生儿重症监护室口腔护理措施的影响。研究方法本研究涉及 64 名早产儿（干预组/母乳：32 名，对照组/蒸馏水：32 名），采用前瞻性、平行、随机对照设计。采用 "新生儿口腔健康评估工具（NOHAT）"对口腔护理进行评估。数据分析采用 Mann-Whitney U 检验、连续性校正检验、费雪精确检验、独立样本 T 检验和 Wilcoxon 符号秩检验。结果使用母乳和蒸馏水进行的口腔护理与 NOHAT 评分相比，干预组有显著差异（P < 0.05）。结论建议使用母乳进行口腔护理。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Breastfeeding Medicine OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-PEDIATRICS

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

11.10%

发文量

130

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Breastfeeding Medicine provides unparalleled peer-reviewed research, protocols, and clinical applications to ensure optimal care for mother and infant. The Journal answers the growing demand for evidence-based research and explores the immediate and long-term outcomes of breastfeeding, including its epidemiologic, physiologic, and psychological benefits. It is the exclusive source of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine protocols. Breastfeeding Medicine coverage includes: Breastfeeding recommendations and protocols Health consequences of artificial feeding Physiology of lactation and biochemistry of breast milk Optimal nutrition for the breastfeeding mother Breastfeeding indications and contraindications Managing breastfeeding discomfort, pain, and other complications Breastfeeding the premature or sick infant Breastfeeding in the chronically ill mother Management of the breastfeeding mother on medication Infectious disease transmission through breast milk and breastfeeding The collection and storage of human milk and human milk banking Measuring the impact of being a “baby-friendly” hospital Cultural competence and cultural sensitivity International public health issues including social and economic issues.