Semiconductor nanowire heterodimensional structures toward advanced optoelectronic devices.

IF 8 2区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Xin Yan, Yao Li, Xia Zhang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Semiconductor nanowires are considered as one of the most promising candidates for next-generation devices due to their unique quasi-one-dimensional structures and novel physical properties. In recent years, advanced heterostructures have been developed by combining nanowires with low-dimensional structures such as quantum wells, quantum dots, and two-dimensional materials. Those heterodimensional structures overcome the limitations of homogeneous nanowires and show great potential in high-performance nano-optoelectronic devices. In this review, we summarize and discuss recent advances in fabrication, properties and applications of nanowire heterodimensional structures. Major heterodimensional structures including nanowire/quantum well, nanowire/quantum dot, and nanowire/2D-material are studied. Representative optoelectronic devices including lasers, single photon sources, light emitting diodes, photodetectors, and solar cells are introduced in detail. Related prospects and challenges are also discussed.

面向先进光电设备的半导体纳米线异维结构。
半导体纳米线因其独特的准一维结构和新颖的物理特性,被认为是下一代设备最有前途的候选材料之一。近年来,通过将纳米线与量子阱、量子点和二维材料等低维结构相结合,开发出了先进的异质结构。这些异维结构克服了同质纳米线的局限性,在高性能纳米光电器件中显示出巨大的潜力。在这篇综述中,我们总结并讨论了纳米线异维结构在制造、性能和应用方面的最新进展。研究的主要异维结构包括纳米线/量子阱、纳米线/量子点和纳米线/二维材料。详细介绍了具有代表性的光电器件,包括激光器、单光子源、发光二极管、光电探测器和太阳能电池。还讨论了相关的前景和挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Nanoscale Horizons
Nanoscale Horizons Materials Science-General Materials Science
CiteScore
16.30
自引率
1.00%
发文量
141
期刊介绍: Nanoscale Horizons stands out as a premier journal for publishing exceptionally high-quality and innovative nanoscience and nanotechnology. The emphasis lies on original research that introduces a new concept or a novel perspective (a conceptual advance), prioritizing this over reporting technological improvements. Nevertheless, outstanding articles showcasing truly groundbreaking developments, including record-breaking performance, may also find a place in the journal. Published work must be of substantial general interest to our broad and diverse readership across the nanoscience and nanotechnology community.
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