Jumping translocation of 3q21 in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia and poor clinical outcome.

Mamta Belnekar, Shital Virulkar, Sameer Tulpule, Bibhas Kar
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Abstract

Abstract: Jumping translocation (JT) is a cytogenetic event in which a donor chromosomal segment is translocated to two or more recipient chromosomes. We describe a case of a 75-year-old female patient diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with monocytic differentiation having acquired JT involving 3q21→3qter as a donor chromosomal segment with 12 different recipient chromosomes. Each abnormal clone had monosomy 7 and trisomy 8. Patients with JT have an adverse outcome, a high risk of disease progression, and an unfavorable prognosis. This is the sixth case of JT involving 3q21 and the first case having 12 different recipient chromosomes (15 chromosomal segments) along with monosomy 7 in all abnormal clones reported in the literature.

一名急性髓性白血病患者的 3q21 跳跃易位和不良临床预后。
摘要:跳跃易位(JT)是指供体染色体片段易位到两条或两条以上受体染色体上的细胞遗传学事件。我们描述了一例 75 岁女性急性髓性白血病(AML)患者的病例,该患者被诊断为单核细胞分化型急性髓性白血病(AML),获得性 JT 涉及 3q21→3qter 作为供体染色体片段与 12 条不同的受体染色体。每一个异常克隆都有7单体和8三体。 JT患者的预后不良,疾病进展风险高,预后不佳。这是第六例涉及 3q21 的 JT 病例,也是文献报道的第一例在所有异常克隆中有 12 条不同的受体染色体(15 个染色体片段)和单体 7 的病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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