Update on Asthma Management Guidelines.

Missouri medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01
Sarah Dubin, Pooja Patak, Diana Jung
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) was established in 1993 and publishes a yearly global strategy to improve asthma awareness, prevention and management of asthma worldwide, based on a review of the most updated evidence. The current 2024 GINA update advises that all adults and adolescents with asthma receive inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)- containing medication and should not be treated with short acting beta agonist (SABA) alone. The 2024 GINA strategy divides treatment into two 'Tracks": Track 1 (preferred Track), the reliever is as-needed combination low dose ICS-formoterol; Track 2 uses SABA as the reliever along with a separate ICS inhaler. The updates also stress the importance that individuals with asthma should have a written asthma action plan, and asthma management should be tailored to the individual to help reduce the occurrence of serious exacerbations, fatalities, and hospitalizations.

哮喘管理指南更新。
哮喘全球倡议(GINA)成立于 1993 年,每年发布一次全球战略,根据对最新证据的审查结果,在全球范围内提高哮喘意识、预防和管理哮喘。目前的 2024 年 GINA 更新版建议所有成人和青少年哮喘患者接受含吸入皮质类固醇 (ICS) 的药物治疗,而不应只使用短效β受体激动剂 (SABA) 治疗。2024 年 GINA 战略将治疗分为两个 "轨道":轨道 1(首选轨道),缓解剂是按需使用的低剂量 ICS-福莫特罗联合用药;轨道 2 使用 SABA 作为缓解剂,同时使用单独的 ICS 吸入器。更新版还强调,哮喘患者应制定书面哮喘行动计划,哮喘管理应因人而异,以帮助减少严重恶化、死亡和住院的发生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
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0
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