Impact of flexible assertive community treatment model (FACT) on community rehabilitation of schizophrenia in Southern China.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Neurogenetics Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-21 DOI:10.1007/s10048-024-00778-4
Yinglin Zhao, Shaoxiong Zheng, Handi Zhang, Yinnan Zhang, Zidong Wang, Qingjun Huang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a group of severe mental illnesses of unknown etiology, most of which are slow or subacute in young adults. 160 adult schizophrenic patients were randomly divided into an intervention group given FACT and a control group given routine mental health follow-up. The scale includes the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Social Disability Screening Schedule Scale (SDSS), and the World Health Organization's multicultural quality of life instrument in its brief form Scale(WHOQOL-BREF) were recorded. The average scores of positive scale, negative scale, general psychopathology scale and total score in PANSS scale before intervention(baseline) of the patients in the intervention group were 24.90 ± 5.43, 17.53 ± 3.84, 38.31 ± 4.09 and 80.54 ± 6.75. After 6 months and 12 months of intervention, positive scale, negative scale, general psychopathology scale and total score of the PANSS scale in the intervention group and the total score of SDSS all decreased significantly. The WHOQOL-BREF total score was significantly improved, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The FACT intervention model has a significant effect on the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia in the community, improves their social function, and improves their quality of life.

灵活自主社区治疗模式(FACT)对华南地区精神分裂症社区康复的影响。
精神分裂症是一组病因不明的严重精神疾病,大多数在青壮年中发病缓慢或处于亚急性状态。160 名成年精神分裂症患者被随机分为干预组和对照组,前者接受 FACT 治疗,后者接受常规精神健康随访。记录量表包括阳性和阴性综合征量表(PANSS)、社会残疾筛查量表(SDSS)和世界卫生组织多元文化生活质量工具简表(WHOQOL-BREF)。干预前(基线),干预组患者的阳性量表、阴性量表、一般精神病理量表和 PANSS 量表总分的平均值分别为(24.90±5.43)分、(17.53±3.84)分、(38.31±4.09)分和(80.54±6.75)分。干预 6 个月和 12 个月后,干预组的阳性量表、阴性量表、一般精神病理量表和 PANSS 量表总分以及 SDSS 总分均显著下降。WHOQOL-BREF总分明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P
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来源期刊
Neurogenetics
Neurogenetics 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Neurogenetics publishes findings that contribute to a better understanding of the genetic basis of normal and abnormal function of the nervous system. Neurogenetic disorders are the main focus of the journal. Neurogenetics therefore includes findings in humans and other organisms that help understand neurological disease mechanisms and publishes papers from many different fields such as biophysics, cell biology, human genetics, neuroanatomy, neurochemistry, neurology, neuropathology, neurosurgery and psychiatry. All papers submitted to Neurogenetics should be of sufficient immediate importance to justify urgent publication. They should present new scientific results. Data merely confirming previously published findings are not acceptable.
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