{"title":"Midline Cervical Cleft: Case Report and Current Understanding.","authors":"Joshua Christopher Hwang, Robert Perry","doi":"10.1177/10556656241289363","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Congenital midline cervical cleft (CMCC) is an extraordinarily rare midline lesion that is present at birth. The lesion can cause micrognathia and cervical contracture via underlying traction on the mandible. It is essential to recognize the condition and excise the lesion within 1 year of diagnosis to mitigate long term cosmetic and functional problems. We report a 10-month-old male infant with CMCC diagnosed immediately after birth. Ultrasound with color doppler imaging confirmed the anatomic characteristics of the lesion. The lesion was surgically excised and closed in layers, with no postoperative complications and good functional and cosmetic results. The pathognomonic presentation, etiology, differential diagnosis, and optimal surgical approach are also discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":49220,"journal":{"name":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10556656241289363","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Dentistry","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Congenital midline cervical cleft (CMCC) is an extraordinarily rare midline lesion that is present at birth. The lesion can cause micrognathia and cervical contracture via underlying traction on the mandible. It is essential to recognize the condition and excise the lesion within 1 year of diagnosis to mitigate long term cosmetic and functional problems. We report a 10-month-old male infant with CMCC diagnosed immediately after birth. Ultrasound with color doppler imaging confirmed the anatomic characteristics of the lesion. The lesion was surgically excised and closed in layers, with no postoperative complications and good functional and cosmetic results. The pathognomonic presentation, etiology, differential diagnosis, and optimal surgical approach are also discussed.
期刊介绍：
The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal (CPCJ) is the premiere peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, international journal dedicated to current research on etiology, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment in all areas pertaining to craniofacial anomalies. CPCJ reports on basic science and clinical research aimed at better elucidating the pathogenesis, pathology, and optimal methods of treatment of cleft and craniofacial anomalies. The journal strives to foster communication and cooperation among professionals from all specialties.
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