The Effect of Virtual Patient Visits in the Intensive Care Unit on Postpartum Depression.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Serap Kaynak, Hatice Bal Yılmaz, Atika Çağlar, Mine Özdil
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Maternal postpartum depression negatively affects the baby's emotional, behavioral, and cognitive development and attachment pattern. We aimed to examine the effect of virtual patient visits in neonatal intensive care unit on postpartum depression in mothers.

Methods: Research data were obtained from mothers whose preterm infants were hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit between April and December 2022. A total of 100 mothers of preterm infants (50 in the virtual patient visit and 50 in the control group) treated in the neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital constituted the sample of the study. Using the Zoom application, virtual patient visits were made for 5 minutes, seven days a week, between mother and the preterm infants, with no nursing intervention implemented for at least 30 minutes. Mothers in the control group saw their babies face to face two days a week. In standard hospital procedure, mothers saw their babies twice a week. Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS) was administered online to the all mothers before and after the study.

Results: The research resulted with statistically significant decreased EPDS scores of the mothers in virtual patient visit group with the pre-study scores. A statistically significant decrease was found compared to the control group (P<0.001).

Conclusion: Virtual patient visits between preterm infants in neonatal intensive care unit and their mothers could be effective in preventing or reducing postpartum depression of the mother.

重症监护室虚拟病人探视对产后抑郁症的影响。
背景:母亲产后抑郁会对婴儿的情绪、行为和认知发展以及依恋模式产生负面影响。我们旨在研究新生儿重症监护室虚拟病人探访对母亲产后抑郁的影响:研究数据来自 2022 年 4 月至 12 月期间早产儿在新生儿重症监护室住院的母亲。共有 100 名在某医院新生儿重症监护室接受治疗的早产儿母亲(虚拟患者访问组和对照组各 50 名)构成研究样本。使用 Zoom 应用程序,每周七天对母亲和早产儿进行 5 分钟的虚拟病人探视,至少 30 分钟内不进行护理干预。对照组的母亲每周两天与婴儿面对面。按照医院的标准程序,母亲每周与婴儿见面两次。在研究前后,对所有母亲进行了爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)在线测试:研究结果:虚拟病人访问组的母亲 EPDS 分数与研究前的分数相比有明显下降。结论:与对照组相比,虚拟病人访问组母亲的 EPDS 分数在统计学上有明显下降:新生儿重症监护室早产儿及其母亲之间的虚拟病人探访可有效预防或减轻母亲的产后抑郁。
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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Iranian Journal of Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
300
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Iranian Journal of Public Health has been continuously published since 1971, as the only Journal in all health domains, with wide distribution (including WHO in Geneva and Cairo) in two languages (English and Persian). From 2001 issue, the Journal is published only in English language. During the last 41 years more than 2000 scientific research papers, results of health activities, surveys and services, have been published in this Journal. To meet the increasing demand of respected researchers, as of January 2012, the Journal is published monthly. I wish this will assist to promote the level of global knowledge. The main topics that the Journal would welcome are: Bioethics, Disaster and Health, Entomology, Epidemiology, Health and Environment, Health Economics, Health Services, Immunology, Medical Genetics, Mental Health, Microbiology, Nutrition and Food Safety, Occupational Health, Oral Health. We would be very delighted to receive your Original papers, Review Articles, Short communications, Case reports and Scientific Letters to the Editor on the above men­tioned research areas.
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