Youzhi An, Zhaoxin Luan, Zhen Zhang, Lili Li, Xuelin Lin
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: Percutaneous vertebroplasty uses the traditional method of bone cement filler to inject bone cement, which solidifies easily. We have established a new method to delay the solidification of bone cement (low-temperature ice saline bone cement) and compared the advantages of the new method and the traditional method of injecting bone cement.
Methods: Eighty-two patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture were divided into 2 groups by a retrospective study method: 40 patients in group A were treated with the traditional method and 42 patients in group B were treated with the new method. The leakage rate of bone cement, postoperative visual analog scale score, amount of bone cement in each vertebral body, operation time of bone cement, and number of bone cement fillers used were compared between the 2 groups.
Results: There was no significant difference in the bone cement leakage rate, postoperative visual analog scale score, the amount of bone cement in each vertebral body, and the number of bone cement fillers used between the 2 groups; the operation time of bone cement in the 2 groups was statistically significant, and the operation time in group B was significantly longer than that in group A.
Conclusions: Low-temperature ice saline water bone cement has significant advantages in multiple vertebral fractures, a relatively large amount of bone cement injected into each vertebral body, and a long operation time, which is more suitable for beginners.
目的:经皮椎体成形术采用传统的骨水泥填充剂注入骨水泥的方法,骨水泥容易凝固,我们发现了一种延缓骨水泥凝固的新方法:低温冰盐水骨水泥,比较了新方法和传统方法注入骨水泥的优点。方法:采用回顾性研究方法将82例骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折(OVCF)患者分为两组,A组40例采用传统方法治疗,B组42例采用新方法治疗,比较两组患者的骨水泥渗漏率、术后VAS评分、各椎体内骨水泥量、骨水泥操作时间、骨水泥填充物使用数量:结果:两组骨水泥渗漏率、术后 VAS 评分、各椎体内骨水泥量、骨水泥填充物使用数量差异无学意义;两组骨水泥操作时间差异有学意义,B 组操作时间明显长于 A 组:结论:低温冰盐水骨水泥在多发性椎体骨折中优势明显,每个椎体注入的骨水泥量相对较大,手术时间较长,更适合初学者。
期刊介绍:
World Neurosurgery has an open access mirror journal World Neurosurgery: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
The journal''s mission is to:
-To provide a first-class international forum and a 2-way conduit for dialogue that is relevant to neurosurgeons and providers who care for neurosurgery patients. The categories of the exchanged information include clinical and basic science, as well as global information that provide social, political, educational, economic, cultural or societal insights and knowledge that are of significance and relevance to worldwide neurosurgery patient care.
-To act as a primary intellectual catalyst for the stimulation of creativity, the creation of new knowledge, and the enhancement of quality neurosurgical care worldwide.
-To provide a forum for communication that enriches the lives of all neurosurgeons and their colleagues; and, in so doing, enriches the lives of their patients.
Topics to be addressed in World Neurosurgery include: EDUCATION, ECONOMICS, RESEARCH, POLITICS, HISTORY, CULTURE, CLINICAL SCIENCE, LABORATORY SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES, CLINICAL IMAGES, VIDEOS