Comparison of the Effects of Dill Seed, Grape Seed and Date Extracts on Postpartum Hemorrhage Rates in the Fourth Stage of Labor: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

IF 1.4 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Arezoo Shayan, Mansoureh Refaei, Hamideh Parsapour, Seyedeh Zahra Masoumi, Hassan Ahmadinia, Shirin Moradkhani, Mahtab Sattari, Minoo Hamoun
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Abstract

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is one of the three leading causes of maternal mortality. Herbal medicine is one of the well-known methods of treatment in the world.

Objective: This study was conducted to determine and compare the effect of dates, grape seed and dill seed extracts on the PPH rate in women in the fourth stage of labor.

Methods: Two hundred eligible multiparous women visiting the maternity ward in Hamadan for normal delivery participated in this double-blind parallel-group clinical trial. They were randomly divided into four 50-member groups of experiment (3 groups) and control (1 group). The data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire. In the experimental groups, in addition to routine care and oxytocin administration, the mothers received a capsule containing 15 mg of dill seeds extract or 20 mg of grape seed extract or 5 g of dates extract immediately after the delivery, and then their hemorrhage rates were measured one and two hours after delivery. The control group received routine care, oxytocin, and placebo. Data were analyzed in SPSS 21.

Results: The hemorrhage changes in the placebo group were much less than the intervention groups at 1 and 2 hours after delivery, and the four groups had a significant difference in terms of hemorrhage in both hours (p <0.001). The overall difference between the dates extract group and the placebo and grape seed groups was also statistically significant (p <0.05).

Conclusion: All three extracts of dates, grape seed and dill seeds, especially dates, can be effective in PPH reduction.

Clinical trial registration number: IRCT20120215009014N300.

比较莳萝籽、葡萄籽和枣提取物对第四产程产后出血率的影响:随机临床试验。
背景:产后出血(PPH)是导致产妇死亡的三大主要原因之一。草药是世界上众所周知的治疗方法之一:本研究旨在确定并比较红枣、葡萄籽和莳萝籽提取物对第四产程产妇 PPH 发生率的影响:200 名在哈马丹市产科病房顺产的合格多产妇参加了这项双盲平行组临床试验。她们被随机分为四组,每组 50 人,分别为实验组(3 组)和对照组(1 组)。数据通过研究人员制作的调查问卷收集。实验组的产妇除了接受常规护理和催产素注射外,还在产后立即服用含有 15 毫克莳萝籽提取物或 20 毫克葡萄籽提取物或 5 克红枣提取物的胶囊,然后在产后 1 小时和 2 小时测量出血率。对照组接受常规护理、催产素和安慰剂。数据用 SPSS 21 进行分析:结果:安慰剂组在产后 1 小时和 2 小时的出血量变化远小于干预组,四组在这两个小时的出血量有显著差异(P 结论:安慰剂组的出血量变化远小于干预组,四组在这两个小时的出血量有显著差异(P 结论:安慰剂组的出血量变化远小于干预组:红枣、葡萄籽、莳萝籽三种提取物,尤其是红枣提取物,均可有效降低PPH。
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来源期刊
Reviews on recent clinical trials
Reviews on recent clinical trials PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.30%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Reviews on Recent Clinical Trials publishes frontier reviews on recent clinical trials of major importance. The journal"s aim is to publish the highest quality review articles in the field. Topics covered include: important Phase I – IV clinical trial studies, clinical investigations at all stages of development and therapeutics. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians involved in drug therapy and clinical trials.
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