The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Arytera littoralis (Sapindoideae, Sapindaceae).

Pub Date : 2024-10-14 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1080/23802359.2024.2415132

Limin Cao, Zhixin Wang, Shuai Wang, Yanfen Chang

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Abstract

Arytera littoralis Blume 1847 is an evergreen small tree belonging to the Sapindaceae family. It is distributed in South China to SE Asia and the Solomon Islands. However, the chloroplast genome of A. littoralis has yet to be reported. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of Arytera littoralis was determined. The total genome size was 161,091 bp in length, consisting of two inverted repeats (IRs) (28,432 bp) separated by the large single-copy (LSC) (85,737 bp) and small single-copy (SSC) (18,490 bp) regions. The genome contained 133 genes, including 87 protein-coding genes, 37 tRNA genes, and eight rRNA genes. The GC content of the complete chloroplast genome was 37.8%. A maximum-likelihood (ML) phylogenetic tree of A. littoralis and 13 related species from the family Sapindaceae indicated that A. littoralis was close to a clade composed of Sapindus, Nephelium, Litchi, and Dimocarpus. This study will offer essential genetic resources of A. littoralis and provide insights into the phylogeny and evolution of Sapindaceae.

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Arytera littoralis（无患子科无患子属）的完整叶绿体基因组序列。

Arytera littoralis Blume 1847 是无患子科常绿小乔木。它分布于华南到东南亚和所罗门群岛。然而，A. littoralis 的叶绿体基因组尚未见报道。本研究测定了滨海杓鹬的完整叶绿体基因组。基因组总长度为161,091 bp，由两个反向重复区（28,432 bp）和大单拷贝区（85,737 bp）和小单拷贝区（18,490 bp）组成。基因组包含 133 个基因，包括 87 个蛋白质编码基因、37 个 tRNA 基因和 8 个 rRNA 基因。叶绿体全基因组的 GC 含量为 37.8%。根据无患子和无患子科 13 个相关物种的最大似然法（ML）系统发生树，无患子接近于由无患子、柰、荔枝和地肤子组成的支系。这项研究将为无患子提供重要的遗传资源，并为无患子科的系统发育和进化提供深入的见解。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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