Exploring the Association Between Oral Health Literacy and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Among Young Women in the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Muneera Essa Alzeer, AlBandary Hassan AlJameel, Esben Boeskov Øzhayat
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: One approach for improving oral health is focusing on oral health literacy (OHL). In this study, we aimed to investigate the association between OHL and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and to identify relevant OHL intervention targets that can be used to improve oral health.

Methods: We performed a cross-sectional questionnaire study among 1889 10th grade female students in the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). We then assessed OHL using the Arabic version of the short version of the Health Literacy in Dentistry scale (A-HeLD-14). OHRQoL was assessed using the 14-item oral health impact profile (OHIP-14). Information on socio-demographics and oral health-related behaviours (e.g., toothbrushing, sugary diet consumption and dental attendance) was also collected. The relationship between OHL and OHRQoL was investigated using binary logistic regression adjusted for sociodemographic information and oral health-related behaviours.

Results: In both the adjusted and unadjusted models, poor OHL was significantly associated with OHRQoL problems (odds ration [OR] = 2.90, p < 0.001). Having any OHL problem was significantly associated with having an OHRQoL problem (p < 0.001). The ORs were highest for the domains of financial barriers (OR = 2.49, p < 0.001) and receptivity (OR = 2.16, p < 0.001).

Conclusion: Interventions targeted at individuals with low OHL are crucial to improving OHRQoL in the population. The most relevant interventions concern (a) dedicating time and attention to oral health and (b) financial barriers.

探索沙特阿拉伯王国东部省年轻女性口腔健康素养与口腔健康相关生活质量之间的关联:一项横断面研究。
目标:改善口腔健康的方法之一是关注口腔健康素养(OHL)。在这项研究中,我们旨在调查口腔健康素养与口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL)之间的关联,并确定可用于改善口腔健康的相关口腔健康素养干预目标:我们对沙特阿拉伯王国(KSA)东部省的 1889 名十年级女生进行了横断面问卷调查。然后,我们使用阿拉伯语版的牙科健康素养简易量表(A-HeLD-14)对口腔健康素养进行了评估。口腔健康影响档案(OHIP-14)由 14 个项目组成,用于评估口腔健康影响。此外,还收集了有关社会人口统计学和口腔健康相关行为(如刷牙、含糖饮食消费和牙科就诊)的信息。在对社会人口学信息和口腔健康相关行为进行调整后,采用二元逻辑回归法研究了OHL与OHRQoL之间的关系:针对OHL低下者的干预措施对于改善人群的OHRQoL至关重要。最相关的干预措施涉及:(a) 花时间关注口腔健康;(b) 经济障碍。
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来源期刊
Journal of oral rehabilitation
Journal of oral rehabilitation 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
116
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Oral Rehabilitation aims to be the most prestigious journal of dental research within all aspects of oral rehabilitation and applied oral physiology. It covers all diagnostic and clinical management aspects necessary to re-establish a subjective and objective harmonious oral function. Oral rehabilitation may become necessary as a result of developmental or acquired disturbances in the orofacial region, orofacial traumas, or a variety of dental and oral diseases (primarily dental caries and periodontal diseases) and orofacial pain conditions. As such, oral rehabilitation in the twenty-first century is a matter of skilful diagnosis and minimal, appropriate intervention, the nature of which is intimately linked to a profound knowledge of oral physiology, oral biology, and dental and oral pathology. The scientific content of the journal therefore strives to reflect the best of evidence-based clinical dentistry. Modern clinical management should be based on solid scientific evidence gathered about diagnostic procedures and the properties and efficacy of the chosen intervention (e.g. material science, biological, toxicological, pharmacological or psychological aspects). The content of the journal also reflects documentation of the possible side-effects of rehabilitation, and includes prognostic perspectives of the treatment modalities chosen.
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