Short-Term Outcomes and Multidimensional Factors Associated With Preoperative Sedentary Behavior Among Chinese Older Adults With Gastric Cancer: An Observational Study.

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI:10.3928/00989134-20241010-01

Lingyu Ding, Jinling Lu, Xueyi Miao, Qin Xu, Cui Yao

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: The current study aimed to examine the short-term outcomes and multidimensional factors associated with preoperative sedentary behavior among Chinese older adults with gastric cancer.

Method: An observational study was conducted among older adults with gastric cancer in a tertiary hospital in Jiangsu, China. A total of 393 participants were enrolled by convenience sampling. Sedentary behavior was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF). Logistic regression was applied to explore the relationship between preoperative sedentary behavior and short-term outcomes. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to determine the factors associated with participants' sedentary behavior.

Results: Preoperative sedentary behavior was related to multiple outcomes, including total complications, prolonged length of stay, and increased hospitalization costs. Two or more comorbidities and depression were risk factors for sedentary behavior. High-density lipoprotein; female sex; and high school, middle school, and primary school and below educational levels were protective factors for sedentary behavior.

Conclusion: Health care professionals need to simultaneously concentrate on multidimensional aspects linked to sedentary behavior to successfully administer behavioral interventions for enhancing older adults' overall prognosis. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, xx(x), xx-xx.].

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中国老年胃癌患者术前久坐行为的短期结果及相关多维因素：一项观察性研究

目的：本研究旨在探讨中国老年胃癌患者术前久坐行为的短期结果及相关多维因素：方法：本研究在中国江苏省一家三级甲等医院的老年胃癌患者中开展了一项观察性研究。共有 393 名参与者通过方便抽样的方式参与了研究。采用国际体力活动调查问卷-简表（IPAQ-SF）对久坐行为进行评估。采用逻辑回归法探讨术前久坐行为与短期预后之间的关系。采用单变量和多变量分析确定与参与者久坐行为相关的因素：结果：术前久坐行为与多种结果有关，包括总并发症、住院时间延长和住院费用增加。两种或两种以上合并症和抑郁症是导致久坐的风险因素。高密度脂蛋白、女性、高中、初中、小学及以下教育水平是久坐不动的保护因素：结论：医护人员需要同时关注与久坐行为相关的多个方面，以成功实施行为干预，改善老年人的整体预后。[老年护理学杂志，xx（x），xx-xx]。

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来源期刊

Journal of gerontological nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

7.70%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Gerontological Nursing is a monthly, peer-reviewed journal publishing clinically relevant original articles on the practice of gerontological nursing across the continuum of care in a variety of health care settings, for more than 40 years.