Attitude of the health team to the infant home care plan during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study.

IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Journal of Education and Health Promotion Pub Date : 2024-08-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.4103/jehp.jehp_776_23
Reza Sotoudeh, Mahbobeh Namnabati, Mohammad Heidarzadeh, Raheleh Toghyani, Niloofar Bahrami
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Maintaining and improving infant health and continuing care at home are very important for the health system. According to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its effects on the health system capacity and medical staff's physical-mental health, this study investigated the health staff's attitude on the implementation of an infant home care plan.

Materials and methods: This descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 130 nurses, midwives, and doctors working in the newborn care department in Isfahan health-therapeutic centers, with at least 6 months of work experience. The samples were selected by random multistage method and completed the researcher-made 5-point Likert questionnaire with 25 items and two areas of education support and security safety. The total score of this questionnaire varied from 25 to 125, and obtaining a score equal to or greater than 91 meant that people had a favorable opinion about home care for babies. The reliability of the questionnaire was reported by Cronbach's α of 0.79, and content validity ratio (CVR) and content validity index (CVI) scores of 0.88-0.99 and 0.79-0.1, respectively. Data analysis was performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 18.0 (SPSS) (Chicago, USA) and analysis of descriptive statistics, Chi-square, and Pearson correlation tests at a 0.05 significance level.

Results: The mean score of medical staff's attitude was obtained at 77.59 ± 11.71 and the security-safety and education-support domains scores were 41.3 ± 6.34 and 36.29 ± 6.11, respectively. In addition, a significant inverted relationship was observed between the mean score of medical staffs"attitude with age and the number of shifts.

Conclusion: According to the results, the medical staff's attitude about the infant home care program is neutral, and designing a professional educational period, considering economic preparations and responsibility assurance is essential for creating confidence and acceptance of the infant home care program by the medical staff.

在 COVID-19 大流行期间,医疗团队对婴儿家庭护理计划的态度:横断面研究。
背景:保持和改善婴儿健康以及家庭持续护理对卫生系统非常重要。根据 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行及其对卫生系统能力和医务人员身心健康的影响,本研究调查了医务人员对实施婴儿家庭护理计划的态度:这项描述性分析横断面研究的对象是伊斯法罕医疗中心新生儿护理部的 130 名护士、助产士和医生,他们至少有 6 个月的工作经验。样本通过多阶段随机抽样法选出,并填写了研究人员自制的 5 分李克特问卷,共 25 个项目,涉及教育支持和安全保障两个方面。问卷总分从 25 分到 125 分不等,得分等于或大于 91 分表示人们对婴儿家庭护理有好感。问卷的信度(Cronbach's α)为 0.79,内容效度比(CVR)和内容效度指数(CVI)分别为 0.88-0.99 和 0.79-0.1。数据分析采用社会科学统计软件包 18.0 版(SPSS)(美国芝加哥),在 0.05 的显著性水平下进行描述性统计分析、卡方检验和皮尔逊相关检验:医务人员态度的平均得分为(77.59±11.71)分,安保-安全和教育-支持领域的得分分别为(41.3±6.34)分和(36.29±6.11)分。此外,医务人员 "态度 "的平均得分与年龄和轮班次数呈明显的倒置关系:结果表明,医务人员对婴儿家庭护理项目的态度是中性的,设计一个专业的教育阶段,考虑经济准备和责任保证,对树立医务人员对婴儿家庭护理项目的信心和接受度至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
21.40%
发文量
218
审稿时长
34 weeks
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