Rasch analysis of quality of life in children with vernal keratoconjunctivitis (QUICK) questionnaire.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Clinical and Experimental Optometry Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-14 DOI:10.1080/08164622.2024.2399033
Ambika Chandrasekar, Shweta Agarwal, Bhaskar Srinivasan, Geetha Iyer, Anuradha Narayanan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Clinical relevance: A validated questionnaire measures the construct accurately, helps clinician to support decision making, facilitates assessment and monitoring of patients, guides clinical trial and promotes patient-centred care.

Background: To assess the psychometric properties of the Quality of Life in Children with Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (QUICK) questionnaire among Indian children with Vernal Keratoconjuntivitis (VKC) using Rasch analysis.

Methods: This study used a questionnaire validation study design. The QUICK questionnaire for VKC was translated to two local languages using back translation process and administered to the Indian children (aged 5-15 years) diagnosed with VKC between June 2021 and March 2022. The study took place at a tertiary eye care hospital in Chennai, India. The psychometric properties were assessed based on six indicators namely rating scale behaviour, measurement precision, item fit, unidimensionality, targeting and Differential Item Functioning (DIF).

Results: Fifty six children with VKC (mean age 10.5 years and 77.8% males) filled the questionnaire. The analysis of overall QUICK questionnaire (16 items) revealed an ordered threshold for the rating scale, no noticeable DIF and excellent person-item targeting (0.15). However, the questionnaire showed inadequate person separation (PSI 1.82 and PSR 0.77), four misfit items and lack of unidimensionality (eigenvalue 2.80). Eliminating misfit items and contrasting items resolved multidimensionality, leaving nine items related to the symptoms domain in the questionnaire. However, the person separation (PSI 1.52 and PSR 0.70) remained below 2.0.

Conclusion: The resultant 9-item QUICK questionnaire discriminates only low and high performers among VKC patients. Thus, it may be used solely to assess the symptoms domain in Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). This questionnaire requires addition of items in other domains pertaining to HRQoL to make it holistic.

春季角结膜炎患儿生活质量(QUICK)问卷的拉氏分析。
临床相关性:一份经过验证的调查问卷可以准确测量患者的生活质量,帮助临床医生做出决策,方便对患者进行评估和监测,指导临床试验,促进以患者为中心的护理:背景:采用拉施分析法评估印度春季角结膜炎(VKC)患儿生活质量(QUICK)问卷的心理测量特性:本研究采用问卷验证研究设计。采用回译法将针对 VKC 的 QUICK 问卷翻译成两种当地语言,并在 2021 年 6 月至 2022 年 3 月期间对确诊为 VKC 的印度儿童(5-15 岁)进行问卷调查。研究在印度钦奈的一家三级眼科医院进行。心理测量学特性根据六项指标进行评估,即评分量表行为、测量精度、项目拟合度、单维度、目标性和差异项目功能(DIF):56 名患有 VKC 的儿童(平均年龄 10.5 岁,77.8% 为男性)填写了问卷。对 QUICK 问卷(16 个项目)的总体分析表明,评分量表的阈值有序,无明显的 DIF,人-项目标性极佳(0.15)。然而,问卷显示出人项分离不足(PSI 1.82 和 PSR 0.77)、4 个不匹配项目和缺乏单维性(特征值 2.80)。剔除不匹配项目和对比项目后,问卷中与症状领域相关的 9 个项目解决了多维性问题。然而,人称分离度(PSI 1.52 和 PSR 0.70)仍然低于 2.0:由此产生的 9 个项目的 QUICK 问卷只能区分 VKC 患者中表现较差的人和表现较好的人。因此,它只能用于评估与健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)中的症状领域。该问卷需要增加与 HRQoL 相关的其他领域的项目,使其具有整体性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.30%
发文量
132
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical and Experimental Optometry is a peer reviewed journal listed by ISI and abstracted by PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Citation Index and Current Contents. It publishes original research papers and reviews in clinical optometry and vision science. Debate and discussion of controversial scientific and clinical issues is encouraged and letters to the Editor and short communications expressing points of view on matters within the Journal''s areas of interest are welcome. The Journal is published six times annually.
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