{"title":"Interface-assisted synthesized covalent organic framework film for efficient extraction of microcystins in aquatic organisms.","authors":"Wenmin Zhang, Zhiyong Wang, Lan Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.talanta.2024.127051","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Covalent organic framework (COF) film-based solid-phase extraction (F-SPE) has garnered great attention in sample pretreatment. However, harsh synthesis conditions of COF films have severely hindered their potential applications. In this study, a kind of COF (TPB-DMTP) films were fabricated via a liquid-liquid interfacial synthesis method at a mild condition. The obtained films exhibited excellent extraction performance towards microcystins (MCs, an algal toxin) due to their porous structure, high specific surface area and abundant accessible adsorption sites. Coupled TPB-DMTP films-based F-SPE with high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS), a sensitive and environment-friendly analytical method was established for MCs detection. Under the optimal conditions, this method possessed wide linear ranges (2.0-800.0 pg mL<sup>-1</sup>) with good linearity (R ≥ 0.9991), low limits of detection (0.8-3.0 pg mL<sup>-1</sup>) and satisfactory precision (RSDs ≤7.1 %), which then successfully applied for MCs detection in actual aquatic organism samples. Trace amounts of MC-RR (42.4 pg mL<sup>-1</sup>) and MC-YR (14.6 pg mL<sup>-1</sup>) were detected in the mussels. The results demonstrate the excellent application potential of COF films in sample pretreatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":435,"journal":{"name":"Talanta","volume":"282 ","pages":"127051"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Talanta","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2024.127051","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/10/16 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Covalent organic framework (COF) film-based solid-phase extraction (F-SPE) has garnered great attention in sample pretreatment. However, harsh synthesis conditions of COF films have severely hindered their potential applications. In this study, a kind of COF (TPB-DMTP) films were fabricated via a liquid-liquid interfacial synthesis method at a mild condition. The obtained films exhibited excellent extraction performance towards microcystins (MCs, an algal toxin) due to their porous structure, high specific surface area and abundant accessible adsorption sites. Coupled TPB-DMTP films-based F-SPE with high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS), a sensitive and environment-friendly analytical method was established for MCs detection. Under the optimal conditions, this method possessed wide linear ranges (2.0-800.0 pg mL-1) with good linearity (R ≥ 0.9991), low limits of detection (0.8-3.0 pg mL-1) and satisfactory precision (RSDs ≤7.1 %), which then successfully applied for MCs detection in actual aquatic organism samples. Trace amounts of MC-RR (42.4 pg mL-1) and MC-YR (14.6 pg mL-1) were detected in the mussels. The results demonstrate the excellent application potential of COF films in sample pretreatment.
期刊介绍:
Talanta provides a forum for the publication of original research papers, short communications, and critical reviews in all branches of pure and applied analytical chemistry. Papers are evaluated based on established guidelines, including the fundamental nature of the study, scientific novelty, substantial improvement or advantage over existing technology or methods, and demonstrated analytical applicability. Original research papers on fundamental studies, and on novel sensor and instrumentation developments, are encouraged. Novel or improved applications in areas such as clinical and biological chemistry, environmental analysis, geochemistry, materials science and engineering, and analytical platforms for omics development are welcome.
Analytical performance of methods should be determined, including interference and matrix effects, and methods should be validated by comparison with a standard method, or analysis of a certified reference material. Simple spiking recoveries may not be sufficient. The developed method should especially comprise information on selectivity, sensitivity, detection limits, accuracy, and reliability. However, applying official validation or robustness studies to a routine method or technique does not necessarily constitute novelty. Proper statistical treatment of the data should be provided. Relevant literature should be cited, including related publications by the authors, and authors should discuss how their proposed methodology compares with previously reported methods.