Who will stay and who will go? Identifying risk factors for psychotherapy dropout

IF 1.2 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Christopher McGovern, Alison Athey, Eleanor E. Beale, James C. Overholser, Stephanie H. Gomez, Christiana Silva
{"title":"Who will stay and who will go? Identifying risk factors for psychotherapy dropout","authors":"Christopher McGovern,&nbsp;Alison Athey,&nbsp;Eleanor E. Beale,&nbsp;James C. Overholser,&nbsp;Stephanie H. Gomez,&nbsp;Christiana Silva","doi":"10.1002/capr.12783","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objective</h3>\n \n <p>Dropout from psychotherapy remains an issue across various treatment modalities and psychological disorders, with roughly 20% of clients failing to complete treatment. Dropping out of psychotherapy is associated with worse psychological and physical health outcomes. This study aimed to use a clinically generalisable definition of dropout to identify risk factors for dropping out of psychotherapy.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Method</h3>\n \n <p>Retrospective chart review methods were used to collect data on 203 clients seen at a community-based clinical psychology doctoral training clinic.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Independent samples <i>t</i>-tests and chi-squared tests for independence indicated that clients who dropped out of psychotherapy were more likely to be non-students, live farther away from the treatment clinic and no-show at least once in the first four sessions of therapy.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Discussion</h3>\n \n <p>To address dropout risk, it is important that clinicians be attuned to possible indicators of structural and motivational barriers to treatment engagement.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":46997,"journal":{"name":"Counselling & Psychotherapy Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/capr.12783","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Counselling & Psychotherapy Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/capr.12783","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective

Dropout from psychotherapy remains an issue across various treatment modalities and psychological disorders, with roughly 20% of clients failing to complete treatment. Dropping out of psychotherapy is associated with worse psychological and physical health outcomes. This study aimed to use a clinically generalisable definition of dropout to identify risk factors for dropping out of psychotherapy.

Method

Retrospective chart review methods were used to collect data on 203 clients seen at a community-based clinical psychology doctoral training clinic.

Results

Independent samples t-tests and chi-squared tests for independence indicated that clients who dropped out of psychotherapy were more likely to be non-students, live farther away from the treatment clinic and no-show at least once in the first four sessions of therapy.

Discussion

To address dropout risk, it is important that clinicians be attuned to possible indicators of structural and motivational barriers to treatment engagement.

谁会留下,谁会离开?识别心理治疗辍学的风险因素
目标 在各种治疗模式和心理障碍中,心理治疗的辍学仍然是一个问题,大约有 20% 的患者无法完成治疗。心理治疗的辍学与心理和生理健康状况的恶化有关。本研究旨在使用具有临床普遍性的辍学定义来识别心理治疗辍学的风险因素。 方法 采用回顾性病历审查方法,收集在社区临床心理学博士培训诊所就诊的 203 名客户的数据。 结果 独立样本 t 检验和秩方检验表明,心理治疗中途退出的客户更有可能是非学生、居住地离治疗诊所较远以及在治疗的前四个疗程中至少有一次没有出现。 讨论 为了应对辍学风险,临床医生必须注意可能存在的阻碍参与治疗的结构性和动机性障碍指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Counselling & Psychotherapy Research
Counselling & Psychotherapy Research PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Counselling and Psychotherapy Research is an innovative international peer-reviewed journal dedicated to linking research with practice. Pluralist in orientation, the journal recognises the value of qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods strategies of inquiry and aims to promote high-quality, ethical research that informs and develops counselling and psychotherapy practice. CPR is a journal of the British Association of Counselling and Psychotherapy, promoting reflexive research strongly linked to practice. The journal has its own website: www.cprjournal.com. The aim of this site is to further develop links between counselling and psychotherapy research and practice by offering accessible information about both the specific contents of each issue of CPR, as well as wider developments in counselling and psychotherapy research. The aims are to ensure that research remains relevant to practice, and for practice to continue to inform research development.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信