Origins and developmental paths of medical conditions from mid-childhood to mid-adolescence in Australia: Early-life adverse conditions and their lasting effects

IF 3.6 2区医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Ssm-Population Health Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1016/j.ssmph.2024.101717

Lan Nguyen , Luke B. Connelly , Stephen Birch , Ha Trong Nguyen

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study investigates various common medical conditions affecting Australian children aged 4–14 years and the impact of prenatal and early-life conditions on these health conditions using a large national data set (n = 4122) with 15 years of follow-up. Consistent with the developmental origins of health and diseases hypothesis and the life-course models of health, the in-utero environment and parental financial hardship during pregnancy and shortly after birth play a significant role and have a lasting impact on the medical conditions of children. These significant effects are not reduced by controlling for child, family, and neighbourhood characteristics. The impact of improvements in family income when the child is aged 4–14 years does not compensate for the impact of health disadvantages in the prenatal and postnatal period.

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澳大利亚儿童中期至青春期中期医疗状况的起源和发展路径：生命早期的不利条件及其持久影响

本研究利用一个大型全国数据集（n = 4122），对影响澳大利亚 4-14 岁儿童的各种常见疾病以及产前和早期生活条件对这些健康状况的影响进行了长达 15 年的跟踪调查。与健康和疾病的发展起源假说以及健康的生命历程模型相一致的是，怀孕期间和出生后不久的胎儿环境和父母的经济困难对儿童的健康状况起着重要的作用和持久的影响。控制了儿童、家庭和邻里特征后，这些重大影响并没有减少。在儿童 4-14 岁时，家庭收入的改善并不能弥补产前和产后健康不利条件的影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Ssm-Population Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

6.50

自引率

2.10%

发文量

298

审稿时长

101 days

期刊介绍： SSM - Population Health. The new online only, open access, peer reviewed journal in all areas relating Social Science research to population health. SSM - Population Health shares the same Editors-in Chief and general approach to manuscripts as its sister journal, Social Science & Medicine. The journal takes a broad approach to the field especially welcoming interdisciplinary papers from across the Social Sciences and allied areas. SSM - Population Health offers an alternative outlet for work which might not be considered, or is classed as ''out of scope'' elsewhere, and prioritizes fast peer review and publication to the benefit of authors and readers. The journal welcomes all types of paper from traditional primary research articles, replication studies, short communications, methodological studies, instrument validation, opinion pieces, literature reviews, etc. SSM - Population Health also offers the opportunity to publish special issues or sections to reflect current interest and research in topical or developing areas. The journal fully supports authors wanting to present their research in an innovative fashion though the use of multimedia formats.