Reconstruction of the surface Bi3+ oxide layer on Bi2O2CO3: Facilitating electron transfer for enhanced photocatalytic degradation performance of antibiotics in water
Yu Fang, Liu Hong, Yang Dai, Qing Xiang, NianBing Zhang, Jiaojiao Li
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The advancement and meticulous design of functional photocatalysts exhibiting exceptional photocatalytic redox activity represent a pivotal approach to mitigating the dual challenges of environmental pollution and energy scarcity. In this study, we elucidate the construction of a Bi2O2CO3 catalytic system capable of inhibiting oxidative electron transfer through the attenuation of homogeneous Bi0 particle formation, achieved through the judicious modulation of solvent ratios. This innovative architecture possesses a distinctive active site and enhances interfacial Bi-O electron transfer pathways via exposure to oxidized Bi3+. Upon photoexcitation, the Bi2O2CO3 catalytic system undergoes structural distortions in its excited state that facilitate forbidden radiative relaxation, thereby fostering long-lived charge separation states. Remarkable catalytic activity was demonstrated in the remediation of pollutants, encompassing auto-oxidation and the catalytic degradation of superoxide radicals (•O2−) and holes (h+). Notably, the effective degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) in aqueous media reached an impressive 86 % under simulated visible light irradiation, accompanied by a reaction rate constant 3.08 times superior to that of the 5-Bi/Bi2O2CO3 counterpart. Theoretical analyses revealed that the oxidized state of Bi2O2CO3 exhibits a crystal structure with significant electron trapping capability, undergoing pronounced apparent relaxation phenomena on its surface while demonstrating an enhanced adsorption affinity for H2O and O2. The potential degradation mechanisms were rigorously investigated through High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC-MS), elucidating the photodegradation pathways and intermediates of TC. This work may serve as a distinct paradigm for the rational design of novel photocatalysts aimed at fostering sustainable environmental remediation and advancing energy innovation.
期刊介绍:
Ceramics International covers the science of advanced ceramic materials. The journal encourages contributions that demonstrate how an understanding of the basic chemical and physical phenomena may direct materials design and stimulate ideas for new or improved processing techniques, in order to obtain materials with desired structural features and properties.
Ceramics International covers oxide and non-oxide ceramics, functional glasses, glass ceramics, amorphous inorganic non-metallic materials (and their combinations with metal and organic materials), in the form of particulates, dense or porous bodies, thin/thick films and laminated, graded and composite structures. Process related topics such as ceramic-ceramic joints or joining ceramics with dissimilar materials, as well as surface finishing and conditioning are also covered. Besides traditional processing techniques, manufacturing routes of interest include innovative procedures benefiting from externally applied stresses, electromagnetic fields and energetic beams, as well as top-down and self-assembly nanotechnology approaches. In addition, the journal welcomes submissions on bio-inspired and bio-enabled materials designs, experimentally validated multi scale modelling and simulation for materials design, and the use of the most advanced chemical and physical characterization techniques of structure, properties and behaviour.
Technologically relevant low-dimensional systems are a particular focus of Ceramics International. These include 0, 1 and 2-D nanomaterials (also covering CNTs, graphene and related materials, and diamond-like carbons), their nanocomposites, as well as nano-hybrids and hierarchical multifunctional nanostructures that might integrate molecular, biological and electronic components.